How Poles indicate people and objects, and what they think of certain forms of pointing gestures
PDF

Keywords

non-verbal communication
Polish
gestures

How to Cite

Jarmołowicz-Nowikow, E. (2014). How Poles indicate people and objects, and what they think of certain forms of pointing gestures. Lingua Posnaniensis, 56(1), 85–95. https://doi.org/10.2478/linpo-2014-0005

Abstract

The first gesture produced by children before they utter their first word has the form of an extended index finger. T his gesture is often described as a prototypical pointing gesture and is regarded as a universal display of intentional communication in most explored cultures (Volterra et al. 2011; Tomasello 2007). It is interesting, however, that in many cultures, a pointing gesture realized with index finger extended is regarded as rude, especially when made by adults or by children past the age of learning to speak. T he aim of this paper is to answer some questions concerning the form and usage of pointing gestures performed by native speakers of Polish. T his paper is focused on potential determinants of the form of pointing gestures, on the Polish cultural norms for indicating people and objects, as well as on the perception of pointing gestures. T he study is based on two experiments and a survey.
https://doi.org/10.2478/linpo-2014-0005
PDF

References

Bangerter, A drian. 2004. Using pointing and describing to achieve joint focus of attention in dialogue. Psychological Science 15. 415-419.

Bavelas, Janet & Kenwood, Christine & Johnson, Trudy & Phillips, Bruce. 2002. An experimental study of when and how speakers use gestures to communicate. Gesture 2. 1-17.

Bavelas, Janet & Gerwing, Jennifer & Sutton, Chantelle & Prevost, Danielle. 2007. Gesturing on the telephone: Independent effects of dialogue and visibility. Journal of Memory and Language 5(2). 495-520.

Butterworth, George. 2003. Pointing is the Royal Road to Language for Babies, In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language culture and cognition meet, 9-33. Hillsdale, N .J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Cochet, Héléne, & Vauclair, Jacques. 2010. Pointing gestures produced by toddlers from 15 to 30 months: Different functions, hand shapes and laterality patterns. Infant Behavior and Development 33. 432-442.

Endrass, Brigit & Damian, Ionut & Huber, Peter & Rehm, Matthias & Andrè, Elisabeth. 2010. Generating culturespecific gestures for virtual agents, dialogs. In A llbeck, J . et al. (eds.), IVA 2010, LNA I 6356, 329-335.

Enfield, Nick. 2001. ‘Lip-pointing’: A discussion of form and function with reference to data from Laos. Gesture 1(2). 185-211.

Enfield, Nick & Kita, Sotaro & de Ruiter, Jan Peter. 2007. Primary and secondary pragmatic functions of pointing gestures. Journal of Pragmatics 39(10). 1722-1741.

Galhano-Rodrigues, Isabel. 2012. “Vou buscar ali, ali acima!”: A multimodalidade da deixis no português europeu. Linguistica: Revista de Estudos Linguísticos da Universidade do Porto 1. 129-164.

Gerwing, Jeniffer & Bavelas, Janet. 2004. Linguistic influences on gesture’s form. Gesture 4(2). 157-195.

Haviland, John. 2003. How to point in Zinacantán. In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language, culture and cognition meet, 139-170. Mahwah, N .J. & London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Huth, Kerstin & Loth, Sebastian & De Ruiter, Jan Peter. 2012. Insights from the bar: A model of interaction. In Online Proceedings of Formal and Computational Approaches to Multimodal Communication, Opole, Poland, August 6-10, 2012.

Iverson, J ana & G oldin-Meadow, Susan. 2005. G esture P aves the W ay for L anguage Development. American Psychological Society (16)5. 367-371.

Jarmołowicz-Nowikow, Ewa & Karpiński, Maciej. 2011. Communicative Intentions behind Pointing Gestures in Task-oriented Dialogues. Proceedings of GE SPIN, Bielefeld.

Jarmołowicz-Nowikow, Ewa. 2012. A re pointing gestures induced by communicative intention? In Esposito, Anna & Esposito, Antonietta & Vinciarelli, Alessandro & Hoffmann, Rüdiger & Müller, Vincent (eds.), Cognitive behavioural systems (Lecture notes in computer science vol. 7403), 377-389. Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag.

Kendon, Adam. 1994. Do gestures communicate?: A review. Research on Language and Social Interaction 27. 175-200.

Kendon, Adam & Versante, Laura. 2003. Pointing by hand in Neapolitan. In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language culture and cognition meet, 109-137. Hillsdale, N .J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Kendon, A dam. 2005. Gesture. Visible action as utterance. Cambridge University Press.

Kita, Sotaro. 2003. Pointing: A Foundational Building Block of Human Communication. In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language culture and cognition meet, 1-8. Hillsdale, N .J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Kita, Sotaro & E ssegbey, James. 2001. Pointing left in Ghana: H ow a taboo on the use of the left hand influences gestural practices. Gesture 1(1). 73-95.

Krauss, Robert M. & Dushay, Robert A . & Chen, Yihsiu & Rauscher, Frances. 1995. T he communicative value of conversational hand gestures. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 31. 533-552.

Levinson, Stephen C. 2004. Deixis and pragmatics. In Horn, Laurence & Ward, Gregory (eds.), The handbook of pragmatics, 97-121. Oxford: Blackwell.

Louwerse, Max & Bangerter, Adrian. 2005. Focusing attention with deictic gestures and linguistic expressions. P roceedings of the 27th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.

Masataka, Nobuo. 2003. From index-finger extension to index-finger pointing: Ontogenesis of pointing in preverbal infants. In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language culture and cognition meet, 69-84). Hillsdale, N .J.: Lawrence Erlbaumaum.

McNeill, David. 1992. Hand and mind: What gestures reveal about thought. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

McNeill, David. 2005. Gesture & thought. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Müller, Cornelia. 1996. Zur Unhoflichkeit von Zeigegesten. Osnabrucker Beitrage zur Sprachtheorie 52. 196-222.

Povinelli, Daniel J . & Bering, Jesse M. & Giambrone, Steve. 2003. Chimpanzee ‘pointing’: Another error of the argument by analogy? In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language culture and cognition meet, 35-68. Hillsdale, N .J.: Lawrence Erlbaumaum.

De Ruiter, Jan Peter. 2003. T he function of hand gesture in spoken conversation. In Bickenbach, Matthias & Klappert, A nnina, & Pompe, Hedwig (eds.), Manus Loquens: Medium der Geste - Geste der Medien, 338-347. Cologne: DuMont.

Sherzer, Joel. 1973. Verbal and non-verbal deixis: The pointed lip gesture among the San Blas Cuna. Language in Society 2(1). 117-131.

Tomasello, Michael & Carpenter, Malinda, & Lizskowski, Ulf. 2007. A new look at infant pointing. Child Development 78. 705-722.

Volterra, Virginia & Caselli, Maria Cristina & Capirci, Olga & Pizzulo, Elena. 2005. Gesture and the emergence and development of language. In Tomasello, Michael & Slobin, Dan (eds.), Beyond naturenurture. Essays in honor of Elizabeth Bates, 3-40. New York. Psychology Press.

Wilkins, David. 2003. Why pointing with the index finger is not a universal (in sociocultural and semiotic terms). In Kita, Sotaro (ed.), Pointing: Where language culture and cognition meet, 171-215. Hillsdale, N .J.: Lawrence Erlbaumaum.