Depositional environment of the Bagh-e-Vang Formation – the only occurrence of upper Lower Permian in Iran
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Keywords

limestones
microfacies analysis
transgression conglomerate
barrier deposits
lagoonal environment
Tabas Block

How to Cite

Yegane, B. Y., van Loon Tom, A., Fard, S. A., Farahpour, M. M., & Sharahi, S. Y. (2021). Depositional environment of the Bagh-e-Vang Formation – the only occurrence of upper Lower Permian in Iran. Geologos, 27(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.2478/logos-2021-0001

Abstract

A transgression of the Tethys Ocean occurred in east central Iran, like in other areas of the Tethys Ocean, around the Yakhtashian/Bolorian (regional chronostratigraphical units corresponding with the Artinskian/Kungurian of the Early Permian) transition. This led to the development of a carbonate platform that is represented in the Shirgesht area on the northern part of the Tabas Block by the Bagh-e-Vang Formation, which constitutes the only known sedimentary unit from the late Early Permian in Iran. Field data and thin-section analysis indicate deposition on a carbonate ramp with barriers separating a lagoonal area with intertidal mud flats from the open-marine environment. The overall transgressive development is indicated by the presence of open-marine sediments on top of the barrier and lagoonal sediments.

https://doi.org/10.2478/logos-2021-0001
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