Turanism as a political myth in the context of the Hungarian politics of memory
Journal cover Society Register, volume 9, no. 3, year 2025
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Keywords

Hungary
Turanism
politics of memory
political myth

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Abstract

The  article aims to analyze how the Hungarian myths of (Central Asian) origin and other Turanist narratives are instrumentalized by the Hungarian government for political purposes. The research focuses on Hungarian political discourses of the Fidesz government between 2010 and 2022, which reflect the use of Turanist myths as part of a political strategy. The article’s central question is how and for what purposes national myths of origin and the idea of Turanism are instrumentalized in contemporary political discourse in Hungary. More specifically, the article examines how Turanist narratives interact with other memory discourses in Hungary, and what the functions of the political myth of Turanism are in the Hungarian government’s discourse. The study engages with the theoretical background and conceptual framework of politics of memory and political myth, and it aims to contribute to the general analysis of the emergence of political myths and their functions in politics.

https://doi.org/10.14746/sr.2025.9.3.04
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Funding

Part of the material analyzed in this study was collected as part of the Horizon 2020 research project POPREBEL – Populist Rebellion Against Modernity in 21st-Century Eastern Europe: Neo-Traditionalism and Neo-Feudalism (Grant Agreement ID: 822682). The article reflects the author’s own views.

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