Keywords
cold region geomorphology
climatic changes
coastal geohazards
Arctic
How to Cite
Abstract
Recognising the degree of climate transformations in the Arctic becomes vital, especially in times of rapid global climate change. The 21st century has seen a renaissance in Arctic coastal research. Here, we aim to present this recent progress. Moving from the European Arctic through the Siberian part and ending with the Canadian Arctic Archipelago (CAA), we describe how the region’s coasts have transformed. This work is mostly focussed on progress in coastal geomorphology, geohazards, and reconstructions of the paleoarchives, although we also address the future research challenges of cold region coastal environments.
Funding
Zofia Owczarek and Zofia Stachowska-Kamińska are supported by the Polish National Science Centre grant ‘ASPIRE–Arctic storm impacts recorded in beach-ridges and lake archives: scenarios for less icy future’ No. UMO– 2020/37/B/ST10/03074. Oskar Kostrzewa and Małgorzata Szczypińska are supported by the Polish National Science Centre grant ‘GLAVE– paraglacial coasts transformed by tsunami waves – past, present and warmer future’ No. UMO– 2020/38/E/ST10/00042. The authors would like to thank Mateusz Strzelecki for his valuable comments and advice during the writing of the manuscript. The authors also want to thank Louise Farquharson, Marek Kasprzak, Michael Lim, and Aleksandra Wołoszyn for lending their photos from Svalbard, Greenland, Alaska, and Yukon, thanks to which the work has been enriched with interesting examples of Arctic coasts.
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