Cultural Quarters as a Means of Enhancing the Creative Capacity of Polish Cities? Some Evidence from Cracow
PDF

Keywords

cultural quarters
creative industries
urban regeneration
Cracow

How to Cite

Murzyn-Kupisz, M. (2012). Cultural Quarters as a Means of Enhancing the Creative Capacity of Polish Cities? Some Evidence from Cracow. Quaestiones Geographicae, 31(4), 63–76. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10117-012-0036-2

Abstract

Culture-oriented activities conducted by diverse actors in selected urban areas may lead to the formation of unique quarters of production and consumption of cultural goods and services which function both as creative hubs and leisure spaces. Such cultural quarters may develop spontaneously or as a result of official designation and major public investment. Referring to the debate on cultural quarters in Western Europe, this article aims to examine the issue of the spatial concentration of cultural and creative activities within a selected large city in Poland. The author analyses recent transformations of two historic quarters in Cracow (Kazimierz and Podgórze) and considers the extent to which both areas can be regarded as successful cultural quarters. She describes their emergence and the changes observed in them in terms of groupings, character and number of creative-sector firms established there, pondering whether their role is limited to a function as centres of commercial cultural entertainment and night-life consumption, or whether they indeed stimulate the development of a creative economy.

https://doi.org/10.2478/v10117-012-0036-2
PDF

References

Białkowski Ł., 2011. Zbiornik Kultury. DIY po krakowsku (Culture Tank. DIY the Cracow way). Obieg, 1 September.

Bianchini F. & Parkinson M. (eds), 1993. Culture and urban regeneration: The West European experience. Manchester University Press, Manchester.

Big Städtebau GmbH, 2008. Miejski Program Rewitalizacji Krakowa (Urban regeneration programme for Cracow). Urząd Miasta Krakowa, Kraków.

Bell D. & Jayne M., 2004. Conceptualising the city of quarters. In: Bell D. & Jayne M. (eds), City of quarters. Urban villages in the contemporary city. Ashgate, Aldershot: 1-12.

Borkowski K., Grabiński T., Mazanek L., Seweryn R. & Wilkońska A., 2009, Badanie ruchu turystycznego w Krakowie w 2009 roku (Research on tourism traffic in Cracow in 2009). MOT, Kraków.

Cresswell P., 2008. Streets ahead series. The Guardian, 18 October.

De Propris L. & Wei P., 2009. Creativity and space: The opportunity of an urban creative jewellery cluster. Creative Industries Journal, 1: 37-56.

Evans G., 2004. Cultural industry quarters: From pre-industrial to post-industrial production. In: Bell D. & Jayne M. (eds), City of quarters. Urban villages in the contemporary city. Ashgate, Aldershot: 71-92.

Fleming T., 2004. Supporting the cultural quarter? The role of the creative intermediary. In: Bell D. & Jayne M. (eds), City of quarters. Urban villages in the contemporary city. Ashgate, Aldershot: 93-108.

Grochowski M., 2010. The creative sector in Warsaw. The city’s potential and development conditions. In: Jeziorek P., Le Nart A., Petrul E. & Świątkowska B. (eds), Creative people. Creative living in Warsaw. Guide to Warsaw’s creative sector. City of Warsaw, Warszawa.

Gruber R.E., 2002. Virtually Jewish: Reinventing Jewish culture in Europe. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.

Klasik A. (ed.), 2011. The cities and agglomerations development based on the culture sector and creative industries. Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw.

Lehrer E., forthcoming. Jewish Poland revisited: Heritage tourism in unquiet places. Indiana University Press, Bloomington.

Maziarek S. & Hajok D., 2011. Znikną galerie z ul. Józefa, wyprowadzą się mieszkańcy (Galleries will disappear, residents will move out of Józefa Street). Gazeta Wyborcza Kraków, 16 August.

Miles M., 2004, Drawn and quartered: El Raval and the Haussmannization of Barcelona. In: Bell D. & Jayne M. (eds), City of quarters. Urban villages in the contemporary city. Ashgate, Aldershot: 37-55.

Montgomery J., 2003. Cultural quarters as mechanisms for urban regeneration. Conceptualizing cultural quarters. Planning, Practice and Research, 4: 293-306.

Moss L., 2002. Sheffield’s cultural industries quarter 20 years on: What can be learned from a pioneering example? The International Journal of Cultural Policy, 2: 211-219.

Murzyn M., 2006. Kazimierz. The Central European experience of urban regeneration. ICC, Kraków.

Murzyn-Kupisz M., 2012. From “Atlantis” to …? The past and present of Jewish Cracow in the second decade of the new millennium. Conference materials. The European Association for Urban History 11th International Conference on Urban History: Cities & societies in comparative perspective, Charles University, Prague.

Murzyn-Kupisz M., forthcoming. Przemiany historycznych dzielnic śródmiejskich w dobie neoliberalnego urbanizmu. Przykład Starego Podgórza w Krakowie (Changes in historic inner-city quarters in times of neoliberal urbanism. The case of Old Podgórze in Cracow). In: Sagan I. & Szmytkowska M. (eds), Miasto w dobie neoliberalnego urbanizmu. Uniwersytet Gdański, Gdańsk.

Musterd S. & Murie A. (eds), 2010. Making competitive cities. Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford.

O’Connor J., 2004. A special kind of city knowledge: Innovative clusters, tacit knowledge and the ‘Creative City’. Media International Australia, 112: 131-149.

Raport o stanie miasta w 2010 r. (Report on the city for 2010), 2011. Urząd Miasta Krakowa, Kraków.

Roodhouse S. (ed.), 2010. Cultural quarters. Principles and practice. Intellect, Bristol-Chicago.

Roodhouse S., Mokre M., 2004. The MuseumsQuartier Vienna: An Austrian cultural experiment. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 2: 193-207.

Sacco P.L., 2010. The cultural economics of quarters. In: Roodhouse S. (ed.), Cultural quarters. Principles and practice. Intellect, Bristol-Chicago: 29-46.

Stryjakiewicz T., Kaczmarek T., Męczyński M., Parysek J.J. & Stachowiak K., 2007. Poznań faces the future. Pathways to creative and knowledge-based regions. AMIDSt, Amsterdam.