Abstract
This issue consists of nine articles, followed by two books reviews. The contributions reveal that the issues of inclusion and exclusion can be analysed in very different contexts of the sports field, with relation to different sports disciplines, and different groups and countries. The authors provide analysis of their own research, analysis of secondary data, as well as theoretical frameworks and a large number of references. The topics raised and case studies analysed are predominantly very recent.References
Anderson, Eric. 2002. “Openly Gay Athletes: Contesting Hegemonic Masculinity in a Homophobic Environment.” Gender and Society 16(6): 860–877.
Anderson, Eric. 2011. “Inclusive Masculinities of University Soccer Players in the American Midwest.” Gender and Education 6: 729-744. DOI: 10.1080/09540253.2010.528377
Benn Tansin, Pfister, Gertrud and Haifaa Jawad (eds.). 2010. Muslim Women and Sport. London and New York: Routledge.
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1979. La distinction: critique sociale du jugement. Paris: Les Editions de Minuit.
Butler, Judith. 1990. Gender Trouble. Feminism and Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge.
Cashmore, Ellis. 2010. Making Sense of Sports (5th edition). New York: Routledge.
Collins, Michael F. and Tess Kay. 2003. Sport and Social Exclusion. London: Routledge.
Collins, Michael F., Henry, Ian P. and Barrie M.J. Houlihan. 1999. Sport and social exclusion. Report to Policy Action Team 10 London: DCMS.
Connell, Raewyn W.1987. Gender and Power. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Cooky Cheryl, Messner, Michael A. and Michela Musto. 2015. “‘It’s dude time!’ A quarter century of excluding women’s sports in televised news and highlight shows.” Communication & Sport 3(3): 261–287. DOI: 10.1177/2167479515588761
Crenshaw, Kimberle. 1991. “Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color.” Stanford Law Review 43 (6): 1241–99. DOI: 10.2307/1229039
van Dijk, Teun. 2000. “New(s) Racism: A Discourse Analytical Approach”. Pp. 33-49. In Ethnic Minorities and the Media, edited by S. Cottle. Milton Keynes: Open University Press.
Dowling, Colette. 2000. The Frailty Myth: Redefi ning the Physical Potential of Women and Girls, New York: Random House.
Dubrow, Joshua K. and Jimi Adams. 2010. “Hoop inequalities: Race, class and family structure background and the odds of playing in the National Basketball Association.” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 47(1): 43-59. DOI: 10.1177/1012690210384660
Dworkin Shari L., Messner Michael A. 2002. “Just do… what? Sport, bodies, gender.” Pp. 17-29. In Gender and Sport: A Reader, edited by S. Scraton and A. Flintoff, London: Routledge.
Elling, Agnes and Annelies Knoppers. 2005. “Sport, Gender and Ethnicity: Practises of Symbolic Inclusion/Exclusion”. Journal of Youth and Adolescence 34(3): 257-268. DOI: 10.1007/s10964-005-4311-6
EU Commission 2018. “Special Eurobarometer 472. Sport and Physical Activity.” Retrieved July 13, 2018 (http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/index.cfm/ResultDoc/download/DocumentKy/82432).
FRA, 2010. “Racism, ethnic discrimination and exclusion of migrants and minorities in sport.” Retrieved July 13, 2018 (http://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2012/racism-ethnic-discrimination-and-exclusion-migrants-and-minorities-sport-situation)
Giulianotti, Richard, Hognestad, Hans and Ramón Spaaij. 2016. “Sport for development and peace: Power, politics, and patronage.” Journal of Global Sport Management 1(3-4): 129-141. DOI: 10.1080/24704067.2016.1231926
Griffin, Pat. 1998. Strong Women, Deep Closets: Lesbians and Homophobia in Sport. Champaign, IL.: Human Kinetics.
Hanrahan, Stephanie J. 2007. Athletes with Disabilities. Pp. 845-858. In Handbook of Sport Psychology, edited by G. Tenenbaum, R.C. Eklund. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Hardman, Ken and Joe Marshall. 2000. A worldwide survey of the state and status of school PE. Manchester: Manchester University.
Hargreaves, Jennifer. 1994. Sporting Females. Critical Issues in the History and Sociology of Women’s Sports. London: Routledge.
Hartmann, Douglas. 2001. “Notes on Midnight Basketball and the Cultural Politics of Race and At-Risk Urban Youth.” Journal of Sport and Social Issues 25: 339-371. DOI: 10.1177/0193723501254002
Hovden, Jorid. 2000. “‘Heavyweight’ men and younger women? The gendering of selection processes in Norwegian sport organizations.” NORA: Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research 8(1): 17–32. DOI: 10.1080/080387400408035
Jakubowska, Honorata. 2015. “Are women still the ‘other sex’: gender and sport in the Polish mass media.” Sport in Society: Cultures, Commerce, Media, Politics 18(2): 168-185. DOI: 10.1080/17430437.2013.854464
Kang, Joe Wan. 2013. “Perceived Constraints on Sport Participation among Young Koreans in Australia.” International Journal of Sport and Health Sciences 7(5): 1321-1327.
Kennett, Chris. 2013. The Evaluation of Sport and Social Inclusion Policy Programmes. Routledge Handbook of Sports Policy. Abingdon: Routledge.
Lenskyj, Helene. 2003. Out on the Field: Gender, Sport and Sexualities, Toronto: Women’s Press of Canada.
McCormack, Mark. 2011. “Hierarchy Without Hegemony: Locating Boys in an Inclusive School Setting.” Sociological Perspectives 1: 83–101.
McCormack, Mark and Eric Anderson. 2014. “Homohysteria: Definitions, Context and Intersectionality.” Sex Roles 3: 152–158. DOI: 10.1007/s11199-014-0401-9
Pfister, Gertud. 2013. “Gender and sport – empirical data and theoretical considerations”. Człowiek i Społeczeństwo XXXVI(1): 39-56.
Pfister, Gertrud and Sabine Radtke. 2009. “Sport, women and leadership: Results of a project on executives in German sports organizations.” European Journal of Sport Science 9: 229–243. DOI: 10.1080/17461390902818286
Rees, Leanne, Robinson, Priscilla and Nora Shields. 2017. “Media portrayal of elite athletes with disability – a systematic review.” Disability and Rehabilitation. Published online 10 November 2017. DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2017.1397775.
Sawrikar, Pooja and Kristy Muir. 2010. “The Myth of a ‘Fair Go’: Barriers to Sport and Recreational Participation among Indian and Other Ethnic Minority Women in Australia.” Sport Management Review 13(4): 355-367. DOI: 10.1016/j.smr.2010.01.005
Scheerder, Jeroen, Vanreusel, Bart and Marijke Taks. 2005. “Stratification Patterns of Active Sport Involvement Among Adults: Social Change and Persistence.” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 40(2): 139–162. DOI: 10.1177/1012690205057191
Sherry, Emma; Osborne, Angela and Matthew Nichols. 2016. “Images of sport women: A review.” Sex Roles 74: 299–309. DOI: 10.1007/s11199-015-0493-x
Silva, Carla F. and David P. Howe. 2012. “The (In)validity of Supercrip Representation of Paralympian Athletes.” Journal of Sport and Social Issues 36(2): 174-194. DOI: 10.1177/0193723511433865
Smith, Brett and Andrew C. Sparkes. 2008. “Changing Bodies, Changing Narratives and the Consequences of Tellability: A Case Study of Becoming Disabled Through Sport.” Sociology of Health & Illness 30(2): 217–236. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9566.2007.01033.x
Spaaij Ramón, Magee, Jonathan and Ruth Jeanes R. 2014. Sport and Social Exclusion in Global Society. Abingdon: Routledge.
Sugden John and Alan Tomlinson. 2002. “Theorizing Sport, Class and Status”. Pp. 309-321. In Handbook of Sport Studies edited by J. Coakley, E. Dunning. London: SAGE Publications.
Taylor, Tracy. 2004. “The Rhetoric of Exclusion: Perspectives of Cultural Diversity in Australian Netball.” Journal of Sport and Social Issues 28: 453-476. DOI: 10.1177/0193723504269881
Tsai, Eva H. and Denis J. Coleman. 1999. “Leisure Constraints of Chinese Immigrants: An Exploratory Study.” Society and Leisure 22: 243-261. DOI: 10.1080/07053436.1999.10715587
UNOSDP n.d. “Sport and the sustainable developments goals. An overview outlining the contribution of sport to the SDGs.” Retrieved July 13, 2018 (https://www.un.org/sport/sites/www.un.org.sport/files/ckfiles/files/Sport_for_SDGs_finalversion9.pdf).
White, Philip and William McTeer. 2012. “Socioeconomic status and sport participation at different developmental stages during childhood and youth: Multivariate analyses using Canadian national survey data.” Sociology of Sport Journal 29: 186–209. DOI: 10.1123/ssj.29.2.186
Wilson, Thomas C. 2002. “The Paradox of Social Class and Sports Involvement: The Roles of Cultural and Economic Capital.” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 37(1): 5–16. DOI: 10.1177/1012690202037001001
License
Manuscript authors are responsible for obtaining copyright permissions for any copyrighted materials included within manuscripts. The authors must provide permission letters, when appropriate, to the Society Register Editors.
In addition, all published papers in Society Register are published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License.
1.1 The Author hereby warrants that he/she is the owner of all the copyright and other intellectual property rights in the Work and that, within the scope of the present Agreement, the paper does not infringe the legal rights of another person. The owner of the copyright work also warrants that he/she is the sole and original creator thereof and that is not bound by any legal constraints in regard to the use or sale of the work.
1.2. The Publisher warrants that is the owner of the PRESSto platform for open access journals, hereinafter referred to as the PRESSto Platform.
2. The Author grants the Publisher non-exclusive and free of charge license to unlimited use worldwide over an unspecified period of time in the following areas of exploitation:
2.1. production of multiple copies of the Work produced according to the specific application of a given technology, including printing, reproduction of graphics through mechanical or electrical means (reprography) and digital technology;
2.2. marketing authorisation, loan or lease of the original or copies thereof;
2.3. public performance, public performance in the broadcast, video screening, media enhancements as well as broadcasting and rebroadcasting, made available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them;
2.4. inclusion of the Work into a collective work (i.e. with a number of contributions);
2.5. inclusion of the Work in the electronic version to be offered on an electronic platform, or any other conceivable introduction of the Work in its electronic version to the Internet;
2.6. dissemination of electronic versions of the Work in its electronic version online, in a collective work or independently;
2.7. making the Work in the electronic version available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them, in particular by making it accessible via the Internet, Intranet, Extranet;
2.8. making the Work available according to appropriate license pattern CC BY-NC 4.0 as well as another language version of this license or any later version published by Creative Commons.
3. The Author grants the Publisher permission to reproduce a single copy (print or download) and royalty-free use and disposal of rights to compilations of the Work and these compilations.
4. The Author grants the Publisher permission to send metadata files related to the Work, including to commercial and non-commercial journal-indexing databases.
5. The Author represents that, on the basis of the license granted in the present Agreement, the Publisher is entitled and obliged to:
5.1. allow third parties to obtain further licenses (sublicenses) to the Work and to other materials, including derivatives thereof or compilations made, based on or including the Work, whereas the provisions of such sub-licenses will be the same as with the Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) Creative Commons sub-license or another language version of this license, or any later version of this license published by Creative Commons;
5.2. make the Work available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them, without any technological constraints;
5.3. appropriately inform members of the public to whom the Work is to be made available about sublicenses in such a way as to ensure that all parties are properly informed (appropriate informing messages).
6. Because of the royalty-free provision of services of the Author (resulting from the scope of obligations stipulated in the present Agreement), the Author shall not be entitled to any author’s fee due and payable on the part of the Publisher (no fee or royalty is payable by the Publisher to the Author).
7.1. In the case of third party claims or actions for indemnity against the Publisher owing to any infractions related to any form of infringement of intellectual property rights protection, including copyright infringements, the Author is obliged to take all possible measures necessary to protect against these claims and, when as a result of legal action, the Publisher, or any third party licensed by the Publisher to use the Work, will have to abandon using the Work in its entirety or in part or, following a court ruling in a legal challenge, to pay damages to a third party, whatever the legal basis
7.2. The Author will immediately inform the Publisher about any damage claims related to intellectual property infringements, including the author’s proprietary rights pertaining to a copyrighted work, filed against the Author. of liability, the Author is obliged to redress the damage resulting from claims made by third party, including costs and expenditures incurred in the process.
7.3. To all matters not settled herein provisions of the Polish Civil Code and the Polish Copyright and Related Rights Act shall apply.