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dyrektywy
tłumaczenie tekstów medycznych
terminologia medyczna
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Abstrakt
Artykuł dotyczy przekładu tekstów związanych z Unią Europejską (dyrektyw), w szczególności dyrektywy dotyczącej wyrobów medycznych. Tłumaczenie tekstów unijnych znajduje się w gestii tłumaczy pracujących w Komisji Europejskiej i Parlamencie Europejskim. Tłumacze przysięgli świadczący swoje usługi we własnym kraju muszą się zmierzyć z tłumaczeniem tekstów i dokumentacji medycznej zarówno dla osób fizycznych (co bywa konieczne dla celów administracyjnych) oraz dla osób prawnych i firm działających na wspólnym rynku europejskim, które do prowadzenia swojej działalności potrzebują np. deklaracji zgodności, instrukcji użytkowania czy certyfikatów badania projektu WE w celu wprowadzenia produktów do obrotu). Tłumacze przysięgli w trakcie realizowania zleceń odwołują się do zaakceptowanych wersji dokumentów UE, aby zachować zgodność terminologiczną z wersjami przetransponowanymi do polskiego prawa. W artykule zostanie przeprowadzona analiza porównawcza oryginalnej (angielskiej) i przetłumaczonej (polskiej) wersji dyrektywy dotyczącej wyrobów medycznych (MDD, 93/42/EWG), która ma na celu zbadanie zgodności terminologicznej oryginału i przekładu.
Bibliografia
Chiocchetti, Elena and Natascia Ralli. 2013. Guidelines for collaborative legal/ administrative terminology work. EURAC Bolzano/ Bozen (I): EURAC. http://www.eurac.edu/en/research/institutes/multilingualism/Documents/Guidelines_for_collaborative_legal_administrative_terminology_work.pdf
de Groot, Gerard-René. 1999. Zweisprachige juristische Wörterbücher. In Übersetzen von Rechtstexten. Fachkommunikation im Spannungsfeld zwischen Rechtsordnung, ed. Peter Sandrini, 203-227. Tübingen: Narr.
Hoof van, Henri. 1998. The Language of Medicine: A Comparative Ministudy of French and English. In Translation and Medicine, ed. Henry Fischbach, 49-65.Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Jopek-Bosiacka, Anna. 2006. Przekład prawny i sądowy. Warszawa: PWN.
Karwacka, Wioleta. 2014. Quality assurance in medical translation. JosTrans, vol. 21. http://www.jostrans.org/issue21/art_karwacka.pdf.
Kasprowicz, Małgorzata. 2010. Handling Abbreviations and Acronyms in Medical Translation. Translation Journal, vol. 14, No 2. http://translationjournal.net/journal/52abbreviations.htm.
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EU directives:
Medical Device Directive (Directive 93/42/EEC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 1993 on medical devices), http://eurlex.europa.eu/
LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CONSLEG:1993L0042:20071011:en:PDF
Dyrektywa Rady z dnia 14 czerwca 1993 roku dotycząca wyrobów medycznych http://eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CONSLEG:1993L0042:20071011:pl:PDF (DoA: 12.08.2014).
In Vitro Diagnostics Directive (Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October 1998 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices, http://eurlex.
europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:31998L0079&from=en,
Dyrektywa 98/79/WE z dnia 27 października 1998 roku dotycząca wyrobów medycznych do diagnozy in vitro http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/PL/TXT
/HTML/?uri=CELEX:31998L0079&from=en (DoA: 12.08.2014).
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