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W niniejszym artykule dokonana została analiza logiczno-semantycznej struktury zdań sformułowanych w języku prawnym z językoznawczego punktu widzenia. Po pierwsze, zbadano jakie elementy służą wyrażaniu znaczenia w tekstach ustawowych. Omówiono następujące elementy normotwórcze: modalność prawnicza, podmiot normy, czyn, warunki stosowania, czas i miejsce, władza normotwórcza i negacja. W drugiej części artykułu dokonano analizy relacji logiczno-semantycznych zachodzących pomiędzy tymi elementami. Zgodnie z teorią Browersa (1989) te relacje logiczno-semantyczne są reprezentowane przez strukturę predykatywno-argumentatywną na różnych poziomach.Bibliografia
Bowers, F. 1989. Linguistic Aspects of Legislative Expression. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.
Brennan, V. 1993. Root and Epistemic Modal Auxiliary Verbs. Amherst: University of Massachusetts.
Brouwer, P. W. 1990. Samenhang in recht. Een analytische studie. Groningen: Wolters-Noordhoff.
Comrie, B. 1994. Argument Structure. Syntax: An International Handbook, J. Jacobs, A. von Stechow and Th. Vennemann (eds.). Berlin: de Gruyter, p. 905-14.
Driedger, E. A. 1976. The composition of legislation; legislative forms and precedents. Ottawa: Department of Justice.
Franken, H., and P.W. Brouwer. 2001. Encyclopedie van de rechtswetenschap. Arnhem: Gouda Quint.
Givón, T. 2001. Syntax. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Kelsen, H. 1991. General theory of norms. Translated by M. Hartney. Clarendon: Oxford.
Kralingen, R. W. van. 1996. Frame-based Conceptual Models of Statute Law. Leiden: Rijksuniversiteit Leiden.
Kurzon, D. 1986. It is hereby performed. Explorations in legal speech acts. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Longacre, R. E. 1983. The grammar of discourse. New York: Plenum.
Lyons, J. 1977. Semantics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Maley, Y. 1987. The language of legislation. Language in Society 16, 1, p. 25-48.
Mellinkoff, D. 1982. Legal writing: sense and nonsense. St.-Paul: West.
Ross, A. 1968. Directives and norms. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Ruiter, D. W. P. 1987. Bestuursrechtelijke wetgevingsleer. Assen: Van Gorcum.
———. 1993. Institutional Legal Facts. Legal Powers and their Effects. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Saeed, J. I. 1998. Semantics. Oxford: Blackwell.
Sarcevic, S. 2000. New approach to legal translation. The Hague: Kluwer.
Von Wright, G. H. 1977. Norm and Action: a logical enquiry. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
———. 1983. Practical Reason. Oxford: Blackwell.
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