Życie pacjenta w nowoczesnym społeczeństwie Joseon okresu kolonialnego: studium nad chorobami i fizycznymi dolegliwościami w twórczości Yi Sanga
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Słowa kluczowe

Yi Sang (이상 李箱)
choroby
ciało
kolonialne Joseon
nowoczesne społeczeństwo
syfilis
gruźlica

Jak cytować

Kim, G. (2022). Życie pacjenta w nowoczesnym społeczeństwie Joseon okresu kolonialnego: studium nad chorobami i fizycznymi dolegliwościami w twórczości Yi Sanga. International Journal of Korean Humanities and Social Sciences, 8, 43–69. https://doi.org/10.14746/kr.2022.08.03

Abstrakt

Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu przeanalizowanie odmalowanego w twórczości Yi Sanga obrazu chorób i fizycznych dolegliwości, których ludzkie ciała doświadczały w warunkach nowoczesnego społeczeństwa koreańskiego i w ówczesnych realiach. Do tej pory badania literackie nad dziełami Yi Sanga koncentrowały się na impulsie śmierci podmiotu (Tanatos) i obrazie śmierci w jego utworach. Niniejsze badanie zakłada jednak nowe spojrzenie na literaturę Yi Sanga. Niniejszy tekst analizuje dzieła, które ukazują choroby takie jak kiła i gruźlica oraz bada subiektywną świadomość autora. Tekst zatem omawia przywiązanie Yi Sanga do życia, które jawi się jako impuls seksualny (Eros), analizując wśród prac pisarza te narracje, które mówią o prostytucji i syfilisie. Artykuł ten ma również ujawnić poczucie winy Yi Sanga w związku z jego spowodowaną kiłą niemożnością prawidłowego funkcjonowania w społeczeństwie. Tekst także pokazuje, jak Yi Sang przedstawiał swoje chore ciało, które doświadczało realiów ówczesnego społeczeństwa Joseon okresu kolonialnego, opisując, w jaki sposób traktowane jest ciało chorego na gruźlicę. Dlatego na każdym etapie analizy niniejsze badanie odczytuje tylko określone teksty Yi Sanga, aby ułatwić zrozumienie jego ezoterycznego świata i literackiego obrazu poprzez odwoływanie się do jego wybranych dzieł. Artykuł zakłada również, że Yi Sang jako pacjent ujawniał w swojej niezależnej twórczości literackiej i brutalnym dyskursie na temat higieny swój krytycyzm wobec ówczesnego nowoczesnego społeczeństwa.

https://doi.org/10.14746/kr.2022.08.03
PDF (English)

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