Keywords
population variability
electrophoresis
peroxidases
How to Cite
Number of views: 22
Number of downloads: 14
Abstract
Three populations of common reed (Phragmites australis (Cav) Trin. ex Steud.), growing under differing edaphic conditions in lakes near the town of Koszalin (the Pomerania region in north-western Poland), were studied in respect to frequencies of electrophoretically detected allozymes in two peroxidase loci: a monomeric locus with three alleles and a dimeric locus with two alleles. On the basis of genetic distances, similarity between these populations and levels of variation were assessed both within populations (GST = 0.0376) and between populations (DST = 0.0194). Gene flow between populations was low (Nm = 6.399).
References
Björk S. 1967. Ecologic investigation of Phragmites communis. Studies in theoretic and applied limnology. Folia Limnol. Scand. 14: 1-248.
Cain M. L. 1994. Consequences of foraging in clonal plants species. Ecology 75(4): 933-944.
Drapikowska M. & Krzakowa M. 2009. Morphological and biochemical variation among common reed (Phragmites australis) populations in northwest Poland. Oceonological and Hydrobiological Studies 37(Suppl. 1): 1-10.
Gregorius H. R. 1978. On the concept of genetic diversity and differentiation. Theor. Appl. Genet. 74: 397-401.
Hedrick P. W. 1974. Genetic similarity and distances: comments and comparisons. Evolution 29: 362-366.
de Kroon H. & Hutchings M. J. 1995. Morphological plasticity in clonal plants: the foraging concept reconsidered. Journal of Ecology 83: 143-152.
Evans J. P. & Cain M. L. 1995. A spatially explicit test of foraging behavior in a clonal plant. Ecology 76(4): 1147-1155.
Keller B. E. M. 2000. Genetic variation among and within populations of Phragmites australis in the Charles River watershed. Aquatic Botany 66: 195-208.
Koppitz H. 1999. Analysis of genetic diversity among selected populations of Phragmites australis world-wide. Aquatic Botany 64: 209-221.
Krzakowa M. 1996. Genetic diversity of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud revealed by electrophoretically detected differences in peroxidase. In: C. Obinger, U. Burner, R. Ebermann, C. Penel & H. Greppin (eds.). Plant Peroxidases, Biochemistry and Physiology, pp. 184-189. University of Geneva.
Krzakowa M. & Adamczewski K. 2007. Genetyczna zmienność wybranych biotypów Apera spica-venti odpornych i wrażliwych na herbicydy sulfonomocznikowe. Postępy w Ochronie Roślin 47(3): 358-364.
Krzakowa M., Celka Z. & Drapikowska M. 2005. Genetic variability of Calamagrostis arundinacea populations growing in Calamagrostio arundinaceae-Quercetum petraeae community. In: L. Frey (ed.), Biology of grasses, pp. 23-30. W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków.
Krzakowa M. & Drapikowska M. 2000. Sexual reproduction of Phragmites australis (Poaceae) in Baczkowski Pond (Poznań) revealed by peroxidase polymorphism. Biol. Bull. of Poznań 37(1): 43-53.
Krzakowa M. & Dunajski A. 2007. Genetic differences and hybridization between Calamagrostis arundinacea and C. villosa (Poaceae) in the anemo-orographic (A-O) system in the Karkonosze Mountains. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 35: 23-28.
Krzakowa M. & Judek M. 2009. Genetic variability of common reed (Phragmites australis) population from Góreckie Lake (Wielkopolski National Park). In: B. Walna, M. Kaczmarek, R. Lorenc & R. Dondajewska (eds.). Wielkopolski Park Narodowy w badaniach przyrodniczych, pp. 43-50.
Krzakowa M., Jakubiak H. & Kołodziejczak M. 2008. The variability of common reed Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin ex Steudel populations growing in urban conditions. Ecological Questions 10: 63-73.
Krzakowa M., Kołodziejczak M., Drapikowska M. & Jakubiak, H. 2003. The variability of common reed [Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel (Poaceae)] populations expressed in morphological traits of panicles. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 72(2): 157-160.
Krzakowa M., Michalak M. & Judek M. 2006. Genetic differences among the four Stipa species endangered and protected in Poland: S. borysthenica, S. capillata, S. joannis and S. pulcherrima. Biodiv. Res. Conserv. 1-2: 41-45.
Krzakowa M. & Mikulski W. 1997. Peroxidase as a marker in pure lines identity of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). Eucarpia '96. Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section. 20th Meeting, Radzików, Poland, pp. 322-326.
Kühl H. & Neuhaus D. 1993. The genetic variability of Phragmites australis investigated by random amplified polymorphic DNA. In: W. Osterndorp & P. Krumscheid Plankert (eds.). Seeferzerstorung und Seeferrenaturierung in Mitteleuropa. Limnologie aktuell 5: 9-18.
Pellegrini D. & Hauber D. P. 1999: Isozyme variation among populations of the clonal species Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Stteude. Aquatic Botany 63: 241-259.
Nei M. 1973. Analysis of gene diversity in subdivided populations. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 70: 3321-3323.
Zeidler A., Schneider S., Jung C., Melchinger A. E. & Dittrich P. 1994: The use of DNA fingerprinting in ecological studies of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin ex Steudel. Bot. Acta 107: 237-242.