Parole chiave
linguistic approach
comparative constitutional law
Come citare
Abstract
L‘Autore analizza il concetto di ragionevolezza cosí come utilizzato nei sistemi giuridici di paesi diversi tenendo particolarmente in conto il confronto tra i paesi di tradizione continentale e quelli di common law. Più specificamente si analizza l‘utilizzo del concetto di ragionevolezza nel contesto giuridico e, specialmente, costituzionale. In quest‘ultimo caso, infatti, la ragionevolezza gioca un ruolo cruciale nel veicolare diversi valori e, di conseguenza, dare vita a differenti ―costituzionalismi‖. Infatti, questo concetto favorisce il dinamismo della cornice costituzionale pur mantenendo la Costituzione inalterata. Fino a questo momento la dottrina costituzionalistica ha analizzato il concetto di ragionevolezza come strumento del controllo di costituzionalità (cioè come uno dei possibili strumenti concettuali utilizzati per vagliare la compatibilità di un atto con la costituzione, come per esempio lo strict scrutiny da un lato e la proportionality dall‘altro). Al contrario, la tesi dell‘autore è che un solido contributo da parte della scienza della linguistica favorirebbe la comprensione del ruolo svolto dal concetto di ragionevolezza come minima moralia nel Diritto costituzionale.
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List of cases:
UK Courts
Rooke's Case (1598) Co Rep 99b
Keighley's Case (1609) 10 Co. Rep. 139a.
Estwick v. City of London (1647) Style 42.
Leader v. Moxon (1773) 2 W. Bl. 924.
Associated Provincial Picture Houses Ltd v. Wednesbury
Corporation (1948) 1 KB 223.
Council of Civil Service Unions v. Minister for the Civil Service (1985) AC 374.
R. v. Secretary of state for the Environment ex p. Nottinghamshire CC (1986) AC 240
R. v. Home Secretary ex p. Brind (1991) 1 AC 696.
R. (Jackson) v. Attorney- General [2005] UKHL 56.
U.S. Courts
Munn v. Illinois, 94 U.S. 113 (1877).
Lochner v. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905).
United States v. Carolene Products Co., 304 U.S. (1938).
French Courts
Conseil d'État 15 février 1961 Lagrange : Rec. p. 121.
Italian Courts
Con. St. sed. plen., n. 3/1993
Corte cost. sent. n. 5 del 1980
Corte cost. sent. n. 61 del 1957
ECtHR
Scordino c. Italia (1) – Grande Camera, sentenza 29 marzo 2006 (ricorso n. 36813/97)1.
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