关键词
optymalizacja komunikacji
przedstawiciele organów ściagania
tłumaczenie prawne i prawnicze
How to Cite
摘要
Autor współpracuje na co dzień z przedstawicielami organów ścigania zarówno w zakresie wykonywania tłumaczeń poświadczonych, jak i tłumaczeń ustnych. Artykuł stanowi dokładną analizę dwóch przypadków obszernych zleceń tłumaczeniowych, podczas których podjęto próbę optymalizacji zakresu przekładu w celu zaoszczędzenia czasu pracy tłumacza i środków publicznych. Autor wychodzi z założenia, że proces realizacji dużych zleceń tłumaczeniowych na rzecz organów państwa, a w szczególności na rzecz prokuratury, nie (zawsze) przebiega w sposób optymalny. Ustala przyczyny takiego stanu rzeczy i sugeruje, co poprawić, by spowodować większą optymalizację w tym zakresie, w szczególności w odniesieniu do obszernych tłumaczeń. Ponieważ oba opisane przypadki różnią się pod względem skuteczności działania podjętego w celu optymalizacji, kierunek analiz jest nieco inny, a wyciągnięte wnioski są komplementarne. Podczas gdy w pierwszym przypadku przeszkodą w skutecznej komunikacji między tłumaczem a przedstawicielami organów ścigania jest rola pośrednicząca prokuratur okręgowych w przypadku kierowania wniosków o pomoc prawną, ograniczająca w znacznym stopniu możliwość kontaktu tłumacza z osobą, dla której tłumaczenie jest wykonywane, źródeł problemu w drugim przypadku autor dopatruje się w zapisie ustawy z 25 listopada 2004 r. o zawodzie tłumacza przysięgłego, a dokładniej w jej art. 13. Wnioski mają charakter praktyczny, a ich wdrożenie może przyczynić się do poprawy komunikacji między tłumaczami przysięgłymi a organami ścigania, do efektywniejszego wydawania środków budżetowych oraz przyspieszenia postępowań.参考
Dostatni, Grzegorz. 2005. Komentarz do ustawy o zawodzie tłumacza przysięgłego. Warszawa.
Cieślik, Bolesław et.al. 2010, 2014 (2). Egzamin na tłumacza przysięgłego. Komentarz, teksty egzaminacyjne, dokumenty. Warszawa.
Dybiec-Gajer, Joanna. 2013. Zmierzyć przekład? Z metodologii oceniania w dydaktyce przekładu pisemnego, Kraków.
Griffin, Em 2003. Podstawy komunikacji społecznej, Gdańsk.
Grobler, Adam. (2006). Metodologia nauk, Kraków 2006.
Kubacki, Artur, Dariusz. 2014 Tłumacz przysięgły w polskim systemie wymiaru sprawiedliwości, w: Kwartalnik Krajowej Szkoły Sądownictwa i Prokuratury 2014, z. 4 (15), s. 46‒64.
Mendel, Anna 2011. Raport z badania ankietowego na temat jakości tłumaczenia w postępowaniu karnym
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Zieliński, Lech. 2014: Einige Anmerkungen zu Optimierungsmöglichkeiten der Kooperation/ Kommunikation zwischen Übersetzern und polnischen Verfolgungsorganen beim Erledigen von Rechtshilfeersuchen in Strafsachen, w: Studia Translatorika 5, Wrocław 2014, s. 213-228.
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