关键词
legilingwistyka
język prawny
polski jezyk prawny
narodowy korpus języka polskiego
How to Cite
摘要
Wydaje się, że wszyscy twórcy korpusów przywiązują wagę do tego, żeby były one reprezentatywne i zrównoważone. Zaczynają się jednak pojawiać głosy, iż pojęcia te są mało precyzyjne. W niniejszym referacie autorka zamierza wyjść od przemyśleń na temat tych dwóch pojęć, zastanowić się, czy powinny być one ważne dla twórców korpusu i czy mamy jakąkolwiek alternatywę. Alternatywą może być stworzenie korpusu, którego dobór tekstów nie będzie niczego reprezentował poza samym sobą, a mianowicie teksty powinno się dobrać nie na zasadzie „reprezentatywności‖, ale na podstawie ich „celowości. Żeby określić celowość, należy się przyjrzeć potrzebom osób z nich korzystających. Należy też pamiętać, że z korpusów korzystają przede wszystkim nieinformatycy, zatem warto by było utworzyć narzędzie, które będzie miało łatwy, przyjazny dla użytkownika interfejs. Dobrym wzorem będą tryby instalacji programów windowsowych. Instalatory często oferują co najmniej dwie możliwości wyboru: wersję standardową, dla mniej zorientowanego w opcjach i poniekąd we własnych potrzebach użytkownika, jak i wersję niestandardową dla użytkowników o wysokim stopniu świadomości własnych potrzeb, umożliwiającą zainstalowanie tylko tych składników, które są rzeczywiście potrzebne.
Funding
Praca naukowa finansowana ze środków na naukę w latach 2007–2010 jako projekt rozwojowy.
参考
Andrzejczuk Anna, Czupryniak Maciej, 2008, O wykorzystaniu zasobów internetowych w pracy językoznawcy, [w:] „Polonica‖, t. 29, Kraków, s. 189–204.
Górski Rafał Ludwik, 2008, Charakterystyka chronologiczna i stylistyczna korpusu dla „Wielkiego słownika języka polskiego”, [w:] Nowe studia leksykograficzne 2, red. P. Żmigrodzki, R. Przybylska, Kraków, Wydawnictwo Lexis, s. 117–127.
Kilgarriff Adam, Grefenstette Gregory, 2003, Introduction to the Special Issue on the Web as Corpus, „Computational Linguistics‖,
http://www.mitpressjournals.org/toc/coli/29/3.
Pawłowski Adam, 2003, Uwagi na temat korpusu języka polskiego (reprezentatywność, aktualność, nazwa), [w:] Językoznawstwo w Polsce. Stan i perspektywy, red. S. Gajda, Opole, Polska Akademia Nauk – Komitet Językoznawstwa, Uniwersytet Opolski – Instytut Filologii Polskiej, s. 162–180.
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