Abstract
In this article I would like to show in which way in the works of
French philosopher Jean-Luc Nancy there are links between “community” and
“communism”. The latter, for him, has a meaning exceeding the domain of politics
and should be understood as a some kind of pre-existential and quasi-onthological
category. Being-in-common means for philosopher being-with which is expressed
by Latin prefix “com” characterizing “communitas” and “communism”. “Com”
emphasizes that being is first of all being with other (not only with other people
but with every other being including in it animals, plants etc). Furthermore, as
Nancy said: “communism is togetherness – the Mitsein, the being- with, understood as the belonging to existence of the individuals, which means, in the existential meaning, to their essence”. Therefore, Nancy’s community doesn’t belong to “the logic of myth” since is, in the first place, what he called “the inoperative community”.
References
Agamben, G. 2002. L'ouvert. De l'homme et de l'animal. Tłum. J. Gayraud. Paris.
Beardsworth, R. 1996. Derrida and the Political. New York.
Critchley, S. 1993. ,,Re-tracing the Political: Politics and Community in the Work of Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe and Jean-Luc Nancy.” W Campbell, D., and M. Dillon, eds. The Political Subject of Violence. Manchester–New York.
Critchley, S. 1999. ,,With Being-With?: Notes on Jean-Luc Nancy’s Rewriting of Being and Time.” W Ethics, Politics, Subjectivity. London–New York.
Derrida, J. 1997. Cosmopolites de tous les pays, encore un effort. Paris.
Derrida, J. 2004. ,,Je suis en guerre contre moi-même.” Le Monde, 19 Août.
Hemming, L.P. 2013. Heidegger and Marx: A Productive Dialogue over the Language of Humanism. Chicago.
Lacoue-Labarthe, P., J.L. Nancy 1996. Le mythe nazi. Paris.
Lacoue-Labarthe, P., J.L. Nancy 1997. Retreating the Political, ed. S. Sparks. London.
Linde, S.B. 1994. Słownik języka polskiego. Warszawa.
Nancy, J.L. 1982. Le partage des voix. Paris.
Nancy, J.L. 2000. Being Singular Plural. Trans. R.D. Richardson, A.E. O’Byrne. Stanford.
Nancy, J.L. 2003. Noli me tangere. Paris.
Nancy, J.L. 2003. ,,The Confronted Community.” Trans. A. Macdonald. Postcolonial Studies 1.
Nancy, J.L. 2005. La déclosion Déconstruction du Christianisme 1. Paris.
Nancy, J.L. 2008. La vérité de la démocratie. Paris.
Nancy, J.L. 2008. ,,The Being-With or Being-There.” Continental Philosophy Review 1.
Nancy, J.L. 2009. ,,Démocratie finie et infinite.” in Agamben, G. et al., Démocratie, dans quel état? Paris.
Nancy, J.L. 2010. ,,Communism, the word notes for the Conference.” in The Idea of Communism, ed. C. Douzinas, S. Žižek. London.
Nancy, J.L. 2010. Rozdzielona wspólnota. Tłum. M. Gusin, T. Załuski. Wrocław.
Nancy, J.L. 2011. Maurice Blanchot: Passion politique. Paris.
Nancy, J.L. 2011. Politique et au-delà. Entretiens avec Philip Armstrong et Jason E. Smith. Paris.
Sorial, S. 2005. Heidegger and the Problem of Individuation: Mitsein Being-with, Ethics and Responsibility. Praca doktorska obroniona na Uniwersytecie Nowej Południowej Walii.
Sowa, J. 2011. Fantomowe ciało króla: Peryferyjne zmagania z nowoczesną formą. Kraków.
Załuski, T. 2010. ,,Od dzieła do rozdzielania: Filozofia i to, co polityczne.” W Rozdzielona wspólnota. Tłum. M. Gusin, T. Załuski. Wrocław.
License
“Theoretical Practice” seeks to put into practice the idea of open access to knowledge and broadening the domain of the commons. It serves the development of science, thinking and critical reflection. The journal is published in open-access mode under the CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 license (detail available here: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Articles published in the journal may be freely distributed, stored, printed and utilized for academic and teaching purposes without restrictions.
They should not be, however, used for any commercial purposes or be reconstructed into derivative creations. Access to the journal may not be limited or offered for a fee by any third party.
Prospective authors are obliged to fill in, sign and send back the publishing contract compliant with the CC licencing. [PL.pdf, PL.doc, EN.pdf,EN.doc].
According to this contract, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive right to publish their work under the creative commons license (CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0) without any financial obligation on both sides of the contract.
Before submission authors should make sure that derivative materials they use are not protected by copyright preventing their non-commercial publication. Authors are responsible for any respective copyright violations.