American Investment Banking in the Context of Great Economic Crises
PDF

Keywords

economic crisis
investment banking
Lehman Brothers

How to Cite

Hempel, D. . (2018). American Investment Banking in the Context of Great Economic Crises. Studia Historiae Oeconomicae, 35, 47–60. https://doi.org/10.2478/sho-2017-0004

Number of views: 112


Number of downloads: 98

Abstract

The bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers had a strong impact on the whole financial system and started the worst recession since the Great Depression. However, it was not the first crisis in the history of the USA. The purpose of this article is to present the history of investment banking during the main crises in the US history and their impact on the American economy. The article presents the following: a definition of investment banking, theoretical aspects of crises, changes in banking system regulations, and the history of the most important American investment banks, including the infamous Lehman Brothers.

https://doi.org/10.2478/sho-2017-0004
PDF

References

A centennial: Lehman Brothers, 1850-1950, (1950), New York.

Craig S. (2011), In Former C.E.O’s Words the last days of Lehman Brothers, “The New York Times”, 15 February, p. B8.

Fama E. F. (1970), Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work, “Journal of Finance” 25 (2), DO I 10.1111/j.1SAO-6261.1970.tb00518.

Friedman J. (2011), Engineering the financial crisis. Systematic Risk and the failure of Regulation, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia.

Geisst Ch. R. (2009), Encyclopedia of American Business History, Infobasem New York.

Hafer R. W. (2005), The Federal Reserve System. An Encyclopedia, Greenwood Press, Westport.

Heffernan S. (2007), Nowoczesna Bankowość [Modern banking], Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warsaw.

Iwanicz-Drozdowska M. (2002), Teorie kryzysów bankowych [Theories of banking crises] [in]: Kryzysy bankowe. Przyczyny i rozwiązania [Banking crises. Causes and solutions], ed. M. Iwanicz-Drozdowska, PWE, Warsaw, p. 37-42.

Kosiński B., Nowak A. Z. (2011), Podstawy współczesnej bankowości [Foundations of modern banking], Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Warsaw.

Kroszner R. S., Rajan Raghuram G. (1994), Is the Glass-Steagall Act Justified? A Study of the U.S. Experience with Universal Banking before 1933, “The American Economic Review”, Vol. 84, No. 4, Sep., DO I 10.23.07/2118032.

Lastra R. M., Wood G. (2010), The Crisis Of 2007-09: Nature, Causes and Reactions, “Journal of International Economic Law”, Vol. 13 No. 3, Oxford University Press, DO I 10.1093/jiel/jgq022.

Jaworski W., Zawadzka Z. (2002), Bankowość, podręcznik akademicki [Banking. Academic textbook], Poltext, Warsaw.

Markham J. W. (2011), Financial history of U.S: From the subprime crisis to the Great Recession (2006-2009), Vol. 2, M.E. Sharpe, Armonk, N.Y.

Mishkin F. S. (1992), Anatomy of financial crisis, “Journal of Evolutionary Economics” 2, DO I 10.3386/w3934.

Morgenson G. (2011), Krótka historia kapitalizmu : nieoceniony przewodnik po gospodarce wolnorynkowej i jej roli w życiu każdego [The Capitalist’s Bible: The Essential Guide to Free Markets - And Why They Matter to You], Explanator, Poznań.

Morrison A. D., Wilhelm W. D. (2008), The Demise of Investment-Banking Partnerships: Theory and Evidence, The Journal of Finance, 63 (1), DO I 10.1111/j.1540-6261.2008.01317.x.

Report of Anton R. Valukas, Examiner, March 11, (2010), <http://web.stanford.edu/~jbulow/Lehmandocs/menu.html>.

Steward, P. E. (2014), Revisiting the Lehman Brothers Bailout That Never, New York Times, Sep. 29, <http://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/30/business/revisiting-the-lehmanbrothers-bailout-that-never-was.html>.

Story L. (2008), Stunning Fall for Main Street’s Brokerage Firm, “The New York Times”, Sep. 15, p. A1.

Stowell D. P. (2010), An introduction to investment banks, hedge funds, and private equity, Academic Press.

Szelągowska A. (2009), Współczesna bankowość inwestycyjna [Modern investment banking], CeDeWu.PL, Warsaw. The Financial crisis, Inquiry report, Final report of the National Commission on the Causes of the Financial and Economic Crisis in the United States, Official Government edition (2011).