Słowa kluczowe
cele zrównoważonego rozwoju
globalna architektura bezpieczeństwa
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Abstrakt
Artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie wody, jako broni używanej w wojnie w basenie rzek Tygrysu i Eufratu, a także roli i znaczenia wody dla nowej architektury globalnego bezpieczeństwa. Głównym celem jest znalezienie odpowiedzi na pytanie badawcze, czy woda w basenie Tygrysu i Eufratu będzie nadal narzędziem walki, czy współpracy, jako skuteczne narzędzie do sprostania wyzwaniom strategicznym. Hipotezą jest stwierdzenie, że wyzwania związane z wodą w dorzeczu Eufratu i Tygrysu będzie przede wszystkim podążać za stosunkami społecznymi i polityczno-gospodarczymi pomiędzy Turcją, Irakiem i Syrią oraz czynnikami zewnętrznymi. Badania przeprowadzono metodą opisowo-analityczną. Ponadto badania oparto na neorealistycznej teorii stosunków międzynarodowych oraz koncepcji międzynarodowej analizy konstelacji, a także teorii neoinstytucjonalizmu. Przyszła anarchiczna globalna architektura bezpieczeństwa doprowadzi do hegemonicznego systemu stosunków wodnych. Dlatego też, bez międzynarodowej koordynacji i dalekosiężnej strategii w obliczu pojawiającej się anarchicznej globalnej struktury bezpieczeństwa, stabilna współpraca wodna w tym regionie nie jest możliwa.
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Licencja
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