Słowa kluczowe
wygaśnięcia mandatów
chwiejność wewnątrzparlamentarna
system partyjny Irlandii
Jak cytować
Abstrakt
Artykuł zawiera analizę zjawiska chwiejności wewnątrzparlamentarnej w trakcie trzech kolejnych kadencji Dáil Éireann (2007–2011, 2011–2016 i 2016–2020). Badanie obejmuje wszystkie zmiany personalne w irlandzkim parlamencie, w tym zmianę afiliacji partyjnej oraz zastępstwa wynikające z wygaśnięcia mandatów przed zakończeniem kadencji parlamentarnej. Aby dostarczyć szerszego kontekstu analizy, artykuł zawiera przegląd głównych cech irlandzkiego systemu partyjnego. Badanie pokazuje, że z perspektywy klasycznej analizy systemowej oba rodzaje fluktuacji nie doprowadziły do istotnych zmian w systemie partyjnym ani nie zakłóciły arytmetyki parlamentarnej. Ponad połowa przypadków zmiany partii była konsekwencją złamania dyscypliny partyjnej. Formalne przepisy regulujące pracę parlamentarzystów nie były główną przyczyną drugiego rodzaju fluktuacji – wygaśnięcia mandatów przed zakończeniem kadencji.
Finansowanie
Artykuł jest efektem realizacji projektu nr 2017/27/B/HS5/00507 finansowanego przez Narodowe Centrum Nauki.
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Licencja
Prawa autorskie (c) 2024 Katarzyna Domagała
Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Na tych samych warunkach 4.0 Miedzynarodowe.