Abstrakt
Artykuł przedstawia porównanie governance polityki innowacyjnej w Chinach i Unii Europejskiej (UE), biorąc pod uwagę wpływ konfiguracji instytucjonalnych i interakcji na sposób zarządzania. Opiera się na metodzie porównawczej, analizując konkretne rozwiązania zarządzania obu podmiotów. W Chinach przeważa hierarchiczny model zarządzania, gdzie główną rolę odgrywa rząd centralny, podczas gdy w UE istnieje wielopoziomowy system zarządzania obejmujący instytucje centralne i regionalne. Kluczowym wynikiem jest identyfikacja różnic i podobieństw w podejściu do zarządzania polityką innowacyjną. Centralizacja w Chinach sprzyja efektywnemu zarządzaniu, podczas gdy elastyczność i dostosowanie do lokalnych potrzeb są bardziej widoczne w UE. Wniosek sugeruje, że sposób zarządzania polityką innowacyjną powinien być dostosowany do konkretnych kontekstów społeczno-ekonomicznych i politycznych każdego regionu, aby skutecznie wspierać innowacje i zwiększać konkurencyjność.
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Licencja
Prawa autorskie (c) 2025 Marek Świstak
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