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Celem artykułu jest określenie roli i znaczenia diasporalnych grup interesu w systemie politycznym Stanów Zjednoczonych oraz ocena ich realnego wpływu na przebieg wyborów federalnych w tym państwie. Przedmiotem analizy jest działalność żydowskich organizacji diasporalnych określanych potocznie mianem „lobby pro-izraelskiego”. W ramach postawionego problemu badawczego opisane zostały również narzędzia oraz mechanizmy wykorzystywane przez żydowskie grupy nacisku politycznego w zakresie wywierania wpływu na instytucje demokratyczne w USA.
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