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polityka sztucznej inteligencji
polityzacja
Unia Europejska
zarządzanie sztuczną inteligencją
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W artykule zbadano polityzację sztucznej inteligencji (AI) w UE poprzez wzajemne oddziaływanie dynamiki wewnętrznej i wpływów zewnętrznych (USA i Chin). Badanie ma na celu identyfikację wczesnych oznak polityzacji unijnej debaty na temat AI i porównanie modelu polityki UE w zakresie AI z modelami rozwijanymi w USA i Chinach. Hipoteza zakłada, że debata publiczna w UE na temat AI ulega polityzacji, kształtowana zarówno przez czynniki wewnętrzne, jak i reakcje na zewnętrzne modele polityki AI. W badaniu wykorzystano porównawczą analizę polityki i analizę treści. Wyniki wskazują na rosnącą wagę AI w dyskursie publicznym, o czym świadczy zwiększone zainteresowanie mediów i zaangażowanie szerokiego grona podmiotów. Jednakże znaczna polaryzacja w tej kwestii nie jest widoczna. W badaniu podkreślono także strategiczną reakcję UE na zewnętrzne modele polityki AI. UE kładzie nacisk na równowagę między innowacjami, suwerennością cyfrową oraz ochroną wartości demokratycznych i praw podstawowych.
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Prawa autorskie (c) 2023 Ilona Poseliuzhna
Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowe.