Latvian public service broadcasting (PSB) at a media policy crossroads on the path to public service media (PSM)
PDF (English)

Słowa kluczowe

public service broadcasting
public service media
public value theory
theory of communicative action
media policy

Jak cytować

Dimants, A. (2019). Latvian public service broadcasting (PSB) at a media policy crossroads on the path to public service media (PSM). Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne, (2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssp.2016.2.10

Abstrakt

This paper critically examines Latvian media policy from the point of view of public value theory, regarding the management of public service media. Since 1992, Latvian Television (LTV, 1954) and Latvian Radio (LR, 1925) officially, i.e. according to law, are independent public service media organisations, and consequently two legal entities. In fact LTV and LR are two state enterprises with one supervising council (five members) elected by parliament according to political proportionality – National Electronic Mass Media Council (the NEPLP). Since 2011, the Latvian government has been slowly deciding plans for the reform and creation of a unified PSM corporation, not just a PSB, i.e. including not only radio and TV broadcasting but a multimedia approach, especially on the Internet platform, due to media convergence. Political decisions of government and parliament for the above-mentioned intent are still wanted. Also, an initiative by LTV and NEPLP to establish a Russian language TV channel was not taken further by decision makers.
https://doi.org/10.14746/ssp.2016.2.10
PDF (English)

Bibliografia

Administratīvā rajona tiesa (2015), Spriedums Latvijas tautas vārdā, 23.12.2015, LSM.lv, http://www.lsm.lv/lv/raksts/latvija/zinas/tiesa-atcel-saeimas-lemumu-par-dimanta-atlaisanu-no-neplp.a161008/?rt=articlesac=attachDownload&aid=161008&id=277, 10.03.2016.

BBC (2004), Building public value: Renewing the BBC for the digital world, http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc/policies/pdf/bpv.pdf, 10.03.2016.

Beitika I. (2015), Public Service Media and Public Value: Analysis of Latvian Public Service Broadcasting System, Summary of Doctoral Thesis, University of Latvia, Riga.

Benigton J., Moore M. H. (eds.) (2011), Public Value: Theory and Practice, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke.

BICEPS (2015), Radio apraide Latvijā – ekonomiskā analīze, Baltic International Centre for Economic Policy Studies, January 2015, Neplpadome.lv,http://neplpadome.lv/lv/assets/documents/Petijumi/Radio_apraide_Latvija_2015_Jaunaka_versija.pdf, 10.03.2016.

Buholcs J. (2016), Atzinums par valsts SIA “Latvijas Televīzija” (LTV) valdes locekļu iepriekšējā pilnvaru termiņā paveikto sabiedriskā pasūtījuma plānošanā un izpildē, 21.02.2016., Neplpadome.lv, http://neplpadome.lv/lv/assets/documents/sabiedriskais%20pasutijums/atzinums_par_ltv_24022016.pdf, 10.03.2016.

Chadwick P. (2014), Prologue, in: The Value of Public Service Media, eds. G. F. Lowe, F. Martin, Nordicom, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg.

Dimants A. (2008), The Latvian Public Service Broadcasting on the Way of Differentiation from the Political to the Media System, in: Abstracts: Media and Global Divides, IAMCR World Congress, Stockholm 20–25 July 2008, Stockholm University.

Dimants A. (2012), Medien in den baltischen Staaten nach dem EU-Beitritt – Das Fallbeispiel Lettland, “NORDEUROPAforum”, Heft 1, http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/nordeuropaforum/2012-1/dimants-ainars--7/PDF/dimants.pdf, 10.03.2016.

Dimants A. (2015a), Latvijas mediju politikas pamatnostādnes: viens solis uz priekšu, divi atpakaļ, “European Journalism Observatory”, 01.12.2015, http://lv.ejo-online.eu/3680/mediji-un-politika/3680, 10.03.2016.

Dimants A. (2015b), Baltijas mediju veselība: skaitļi runā, bet diagnoze nepilnīga,“European Journalism Observatory”, 29.12.2015, http://lv.ejo-online.eu/3701/mediju-zurnalistika/baltijas-mediju-veseliba-skaitli-runa-bet-diagnoze-nepilniga, 10.03.2016.

Donders K., Moe H. (2011), Exporting the Public Value Test: The Regulation of Public Broadcaster’s New Media Services Across Europe, Nordicom, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg.

Electronic Mass Media Law (2015), http://neplp.lv/en/assets/documents/anglu/Electronic%20Mass%20Media%20Law%2012.2014.pdf, 10.03.2016.

EPRA (2015), Independence of NRAs: Chair of Latvian broadcasting regulator dismissed, European Platform of Regulatory Authorities, 09.07.2016, EPRA. org, http://www.epra.org/news_items/independence-of-nras-chair-of-latvian-broadcasting-regulator-dismissed, 10.03.2016.

Gundlach H. (2011), Public Value in der Medienökonomie, in: Public Value in der Digital- und Internetökonomie, ed. H. Gundlach, Herbert von Halem Verlag,

Köln.

Habermas J. (1976), Was heißt Universalpragmatik?, in: Sprachpragmatik und Philosophie, ed. K. O. Apel, Suhrkamp, Frankfurt/M.

Habermas J. (1981), Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns, Bd. 1, Suhrkamp, Frankfurt/M.Latvijas Sabiedriskais medijs (2013), 08.02.2013, Neplpadome.lv, http://neplpadome.lv/lv/sakums/sabiedriskie-mediji/sabiedriskais-pasutijums/jaunais-sabiedriskais-elektroniskais-medijs/, 10.03.2016.

Lowe G. F. (2013), Developing Public Service Broadcasting in Latvia, 08.01.2013, Neplpadome.lv, http://neplpadome.lv/lv/assets/documents/JSEM/Gregory%20Lowe.pdf, 10.03.2016.

Lowe G. F., Martin F. (eds.) (2014), The Value and Values of Public Service Media, in: The Value of Public Service Media, eds. G. F. Lowe, F. Martin, Nordicom, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg.

LSM.lv (2015), Court rules broadcast authority chairman to be reinstated, 23.12.2015, LSM.lv, http://www.lsm.lv/en/article/societ/society/court-rules-broadcast-authority-chairman-to-be-reinstated.a161018/, 10.03.2016.

Luhmann N. (1996), Die Realität der Massenmedien, 2, erw. Aufl., Westdeutscher Verlag, Opladen.

Memorands Latvijas sabiedriskā medija atbalstam (2013), 11.10.2013, Neplpadome.lv, http://neplpadome.lv/lv/assets/documents/JSEM/Memorands_gal_vers.doc, 10.03.2016.

Moe H., Van den Bulck H. (2014), Compering ‘Public Value’ as a Media Policy Term in Europe, in: The Value of Public Service Media, eds. G. F. Lowe, F. Martin, Nordicom, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg.