Elements of Social Engineering Methodology Used During the COVID-19 Pandemic
PDF

Keywords

social engineering
information and computer technology
COVID-19 pandemic
influence
persuasion of traditional media
social networks
media exploitation

How to Cite

Trukhachov, O. (2021). Elements of Social Engineering Methodology Used During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Central European Political Studies, (4), 5–18. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssp.2021.4.1

Abstract

The article focuses on elements of social engineering (SI) that could be used by the states in their own interests during the COVID-19 pandemic. These elements were used to form negative public opinion, change the political landscape, and reduce citizens’ trust in their own governments. These elements are influence and persuasion. Traditional media and social networks play a major role in the use of these SI elements. SI has a long history of theoretical study as a scientific phenomenon. Practical elements of SI have a large arsenal, from government tools to influencing individuals. The article aims to demonstrate using SI elements, influence, and persuasion by the interested states and governments to obtain certain preferences for both foreign and domestic policies.

https://doi.org/10.14746/ssp.2021.4.1
PDF

References

EEAS SPECIAL REPORT: Disinformation on the coronavirus – short assessment of the information environment EU, EUvsDiSiNFO, March 19, 2020, https://euvsdisinfo.eu/eeas-special-report-disinformation-on-the-coronavirus-short-assessment-of-the-informationenvironment/?highlight=01%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%202020, 15.05.2021.

EEAS SPECIAL REPORT UPDATE: Short assessment of narratives and disinformation around of the COVID-19/CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC, EUvsDiSiNFO, update 2–22 aprile, https://euvsdisinfo.eu/eeas-special-report-update-2-22-april/?highlight=01%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%202020, 21.05.2021.

European Council Declaration by the High Representative Josep Borrell, on behalf of the European Union, on malicious cyber activities exploiting the coronavirus pandemic, 30.04.2020, https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/04/30/declaration-by-the-high-representative-josep-borrell-on-behalf-of-the-european-union-on-malicious-cyber-activities-exploiting-the-coronavirus-pandemic/, 01.05.2021.

European Medical Agency (EMA) Cyberattack on EMA, update 5 News 15.01.2021, https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/cyberattack-ema-update-5, 22.05.2021.

Exploitation. Mind. Oxford learners’ dictionaries, https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/exploitation?q=exploitation, 20.06. 2021.

Guardian Coronavirus could be final straw for EU, European experts warn, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/01/coronavirus-could-be-final-straw-for-eu-european-experts-warn01.04.2020, 31.05.2021.

How Facebook can Flatten the Curve of the Coronavirus Infodemic, Study indicates Facebook is rife with bogus cures and conspiracy theories that remain on the platform long enough to put millions of people at risk, AVAAZ, April 15, 2020, https://secure.avaaz.org/campaign/en/facebook_coronavirus_misinformation/, 23.05.2021.

Mann I. (2008), Hacking the Human. Social Engineering Techniques and Security Countermeasures.

Hadnagy Chr. (2011), Social Engineering: The Art of Human Hacking, Indianapolis.

Hadnagy Chr. (2014), Unmasking the Social Engineer: The Human Element of Security, Indianapolis.

Oxford learners’ dictionaries. Meaning of exploitation, https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/exploitation?q=exploitation, 20.06.2021.

Pocheptsov H. (2019), (Des) information, Kyiv.

Popper C. (1966) The open society and its enemies, vol, 1 THE SPELL OF PLATO, London–Henley.

Persuasion, Mind, Oxford learners dictionaries, https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/persuasion_1?q=persuasion, 20.06.2021.

Statement on the Occasion of the World Press Freedom Day, Federal Foreign Office, 3.05.2020, https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/newsroom/news/world-press-freedom-day/2338390.

Tolman H. W. (1909), Social engineering, New York.

Willemo J., Trends and Developments in the Malicious Use of Social Media (StratComCo), 19th August 2019, https://stratcomcoe.org/publications/trends-and-developments-in-the-malicious-use-of-social-media/81, 15.05.2021.

Zarembo K., Life after the disaster: how the pandemic changed the political mood of Italians, “Evropeyskay Pravda”, 13.05.2020, https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/rus/articles/2020/05/13/7109708/, 24.05.2021.