Abstract
This article explores the concept of tax innovations within sanctioned taxation as a means to strengthen international economic security. It introduces a new framework – Pillar THREE of the Sanctions Tax Policy and GloSA (Sanctions Tax) – which mandates that an aggressor country indirectly finance the recovery of affected nations by supporting value-added chains between related companies. The proposed financial flow management mechanism outlines the role of non-resident companies (B, C, D) operating within the resident company (A) of the aggressor state, facilitating oversight by financial intelligence units to enforce sanctioned taxation effectively. Additionally, the study highlights the growing intersection of sanctions tax policy, energy security, and climate change mitigation. This approach aligns with international efforts to transition toward cleaner energy sources and reduce global reliance on economies that finance conflicts through fossil fuel revenues. This initiative aims to provide preventive economic protection and contribute to the cessation of military conflicts by leveraging financial oversight mechanisms. By integrating sanctions taxation, transfer pricing regulations, and environmental taxation, this paper presents a comprehensive approach to economic deterrence and international stability, reinforcing both geopolitical security and sustainable development objectives.
References
Adiyanta F. C. S. (2018), Urgensi Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau sebagai Ruang Publik dalam Tata Kota Berwawasan Lingkungan Hidup, “Gema Keadilan”, 5(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/gk.2018.3648
Adiyanta F. S. (2018), Kebijakan Penghapusan Sanksi Administrasi Perpajakan sebagai Stimulus Peningkatan Penerimaan Negara dari Sektor Pajak, “Administrative Law and Governance Journal”, 1(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/alj.v1i2.165-181
Babina T., Hilgenstock B., Itskhoki O., Mironov M., Ribakova E. (2023), Assessing the Impact of International Sanctions on Russian Oil Exports. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4366337
Cardoso G. C., Petruzzi R. (2019), Simplifying the Transfer Pricing Analysis: An Illusory Chimaera or a Realistic Ambition?, “World Tax Journal”, 11(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.59403/3mtfwvy
Council of the European Union, 10198/1/04, Basic Principles on the Use Restrictive Measures (Sanctions), http://register.consilium.europa.eu, http://register.consilium.europa.eu/doc/srv.
Darma Wicaksana I. G. P. A., Supadmi N. L. (2019), Pengaruh Kesadaran WP, Pelayanan Fiskus, Sanksi Pajak, dan Tax Amnesty Pada Kepatuhan WPOP, “E-Jurnal Akuntansi”, 2039.
Driver J. P., Röhrs S., Sean M. (2000), Title of Presentation. In Title of the Collected Work (if available), Paper presented at Name of the Conference, Location of Conference, Date of Conference.
Economic sanctions against Russia (2019), https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/eu-solidarity-ukraine/eu-sanctionsagainst-russia-following-invasion-ukraine_en.
Flissak K. (2019), Economic Sanctions and Specification of Their Position in Modern International Relations, “Actual Problems of Law”, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 72–80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/app2019.01.072
GDP of the Russian economy 1990–2020 (2020), https://www.statista.com/.
Hryshchenko А. А. (2017), International economic sanctions as a factor in stopping Russian expansion towards Ukraine [Грищенко А. А. Міжнародні економічні санкції як фактор зупинення російської експансії щодо України], “Economy of Ukraine”, № 2, p. 74–85, http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/EkUk_2017_2_7.
Itskhoki O., Ribakova E. (2024), The Economics of Sanctions From Theory Into Practice, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/6_ItskhokiRibakova.pdf. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/eca.2024.a964374
Kern A. (2009), Economic Sanctions, Law and Public Policy, ISBN 978-1-349-35775-8, ISBN 978-0-230-22728-6 (eBook).
Koval D., Bernatsky B. (2023), Sanctions Handbook: Lessons for Ukraine from the practice of foreign sanctions legislation and international law, Center for Human Rights ZMINA.
Lewandowski K. M., Lewandowski A. V. (2022), Economic sanctions in international law: Part I – Historical and legal review, “Legal State”, 35(2).
OECD (2021), Tax Challenges Arising from the Digitalisation of the Economy – Global Anti-Base Erosion Model Rules (Pillar Two): Inclusive Framework on BEPS, OECD, Paris, https://www.oecd.org/tax/beps/tax-challenges-arising-from-the-digitalisation-of-theeconomy-global-anti-base-erosion-model-rules-pillar-two. OECD releases Pillar Two model rules for domestic implementation of 15% global minimum tax – OECD.
Petruzzi R., Buriak S. (2018), Addressing the Tax Challenges of the Digitalization of the Economy – A Possible Answer in the Proper Application of the Transfer Pricing Rules?, “Tax Notes International”, 90(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.59403/1gh0kxn
Petruzzi R., Koukoulioti V. (2018), The European Commission’s Proposal on Corporate Taxation and Significant Digital Presence: A Preliminary Assessment, “European Taxation”, 58(9). DOI: https://doi.org/10.59403/gp3qf7
Ristiana I., Wening N., Muda M. (2020), Effect of sunset policy, tax amnesty, tax sanctions, and whistle-blowing system against tax obligation: An empirical study on a private vocational Yogyakarta, “International Journal of Business, Humanities, Education and Social Sciences”, 2(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.46923/ijbhes.v2i2.33
Rorong E. N., Kalangi L., Runtu T. (2017), Pengaruh kebijakan tax amnesty, kesadaran wajib pajak dan sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di kpp pratama manado, “Going concern : Jurnal riset Akuntansi”, 12(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32400/gc.12.2.17480.2017
Samrotun Y. Ch., Suhendro L. (2018), Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak, “Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Airlangga”, 3(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31093/jraba.v3i1.94
Sawitri D., Dhewi T. S., Hastiwibowo C., Ridwan A. (2019), The Effect of Amnesty Tax Policy and Tax Sanction on Taxpayer Compliance through Motivation (Study on Primary Tax Office in Malang Raya Area), Atlantis Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/icoi-19.2019.81
Sawitri N. N., Arifin A. Z. (2021), The Financial Position of Youth Employee: Pinning-up of Financial Capability and Income, “Jurnal Akuntansi”, 25(1), 1–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v25i1.721
Studzińska D., Dunaj J., Pashkov V. (2024), The (in)effectiveness of sanctions: an attempt at evaluating the effectiveness of the sanction policy against Russia, “Journal of Geography, Politics and Society”, 14(1), 14–21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26881/jpgs.2024.1.02
Suhendar D., Hakim D. R. (2021), Taxpayer Compliance Based on Awareness and Policy, “Accounting Analysis Journal”, 10(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v10i1.42043
U.S. Sanctions on Russia: Legal Authorities and Related Actions. Congressional Research Service, https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R48052?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%22R48052%22%7D&s=2&r=.
Vincent O. (2021), Assessing SMEs tax non-compliance behaviour in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): An insight from Nigeria, “Cogent Business and Management”, 8(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1938930
Voynarenko M., Hurochkina V., Sushkova O., Yepifanova I. (2020), Beneficial ownership chain and its evaluation arrangement, “Studies of Applied Economics”, 38, 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v38i4.3991
Wicaksana I. G. P. A. D., Supadmi N. L. (2019), Pengaruh Kesadaran WP, Pelayanan Fiskus, Sanksi Pajak, dan Tax Amnesty Pada Kepatuhan WPOP, “E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana”, 27(3), 2039–2065. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2019.v27.i03.p15
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Viktoriia Hurochkina, Marcin Kęsy

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
