Keywords
learning Ukrainian as a foreign language
specificity
criteria
foreign students
How to Cite
Abstract
The article deals with the issues of the definition of phraseology, classification of phraseologisms, and focuses on the principles of teaching phraseologisms for foreigners. The purpose of the article is to show the criteria of selection of phraseological units for their application in the process of studying Ukrainian as a foreign language, to describe the principles of presenting phraseologisms for a foreign language audience. The criteria of selecting phraseological units for foreign students at the initial level are set out, namely: a simple structure of phraseology (words in the literal sense, 2-3 components, a simple morphemic structure); transparent internal form (motivation); regional studies aspect; frequent use of phraseologism. In the process of learning, the teacher is to form a linguistic and communicative potential, which, first of all, will increase the student’s ability to effectively perceive and master information. Language teaching should form general cultural and national component of the perception of the new environment, since in this way a foreign student forms a linguistic consciousness that facilitates the perception of language formulas against the background of common cultural and national peculiarities.
References
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