Słowa kluczowe
glitch
gracz transgresywny
niesamowitość
Jak cytować
Abstrakt
Gotyk, jako gatunek literacki, wciąga swoich graczy w grę, wywołując w nich ten sam niepokój, który często odczuwają jego bohaterowie. Ponadto nierzadko ważny jego element stanowi transgresywność, przejawiająca się chociażby w elementach nadprzyrodzonych. Na szczególną uwagę zasługują tutaj duchy, wywołujące uczucie niesamowitości spowodowane przez spotkanie znanego z tym, co obce. Na element ten często trafić można w grach wideo. W artykule przyjrzę się grze Oxenfree (2016), wskazując na jej gotyckie elementy oraz ukazując, w jaki sposób niesamowitość przejawia się poprzez audiowizualny glitch.
Bibliografia
Aarseth, E. (2014). I Fought the Law: Transgressive Play and the Implied Player. In N. Segal & D. Koleva (Eds.), From Literature to Cultural Literacy (pp. 180–188). London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
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Betancourt, M. (2017). Glitch Art in Theory and Practice: Critical Failures and Post-Digital Aesthetics. New York: Routledge.
Chess, S. (2015). Uncanny Gaming. Feminist Media Studies, 15(3), 382–396.
Edwards, J. D. (2017). Contemporary American Gothic. In J. A. Weinstock (Ed.), The Cambridge Companion to American Gothic (pp. 71–84). Cambridge, United Kingdom; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
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Jørgensen, K. & Faltin Karlsen. (2018). Introduction. In Transgressions In Games and Play (pp. 1–9). Cambridge, London: The MIT Press.
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Pӧtzsch, H. (2018). Forms and Practices of Transgressivity in Videogames. In Transgressions In Games and Play (pp. 46–62). Cambridge, London: The MIT Press.
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Spooner, C., & McEvoy, E. (Eds.). (2007). The Routledge Companion to Gothic. London – New York: Routledge.
Sundén, J. (2013). A Queer Eye on Transgressive Play. In J. Sundén & M. Sveningsson, Gender and Sexuality in Online Game Cultures: Passionate Play (pp. 171–190). New York: Routledge.
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Ludography
Call of Cthulhu [Computer software]. (2018). Nanterre: Cyanide.
Oxenfree [PlayStation 4 software]. (2016). Glandale: Night School Studio.
Toby Fox (2015). Undertale [Computer software]. Boston: Toby Fox.
Vampyr [Computer software]. (2018). Paris: Dontnod Entertainment.
Wreden, Davey (2013). The Stanley Parable [Computer software]. Galactic Cafe.