The cultural heritage of the Pałuki region and its popularization

Abstract

The cultural heritage of the Pałuki region represents a significant element of Poland’s ethnographic landscape, encompassing both tangible (handicrafts, clothing, embroidery) and intangible (dialect, music, rituals) aspects. The region, shaped by the influences of Greater Poland, Kuyavia, and Krajna, is distinguished by its unique combination of historical and cultural features. Key elements of Pałuki’s folk culture include traditional costumes, handicrafts, embroidery, and dances, which collectively reflect the identity and heritage of the region. This article explores the role of cultural heritage in promoting local identity and regional development, focusing on the Pałuki region. It examines the historical and contemporary significance of Pałuki’s cultural resources, highlighting challenges in their preservation and promotion. The dual administrative division of Pałuki between Greater Poland and Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeships poses significant coordination difficulties, limiting the integration of efforts to create a unified cultural narrative. Despite these challenges, local cultural institutions and non-governmental organizations play a crucial role in safeguarding and popularizing Pałuki’s heritage. Initiatives such as embroidery workshops, regional festivals, and the proposed recognition of Pałuki embroidery as intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO exemplify efforts to preserve and promote local traditions. The article underscores the importance of ethnographic research and interregional collaboration in ensuring the sustainability of Pałuki’s cultural heritage. It argues for stronger partnerships between cultural institutions, local governments, and communities to address administrative fragmentation and enhance regional identity. By integrating heritage into cultural tourism and educational activities, Pałuki can strengthen its position as a unique cultural destination, contributing to both local and national cultural landscapes.