Abstrakt
Sieci wi-fi odgrywają obecnie istotną rolę w funkcjonowaniu Internetu, a rozpoznanie ich rozkładu przestrzennego w skali lokalnej ma kluczowe znaczenie dla zrozumienia wyzwań i kierunków rozwoju społeczności lokalnych, szczególnie w kontekście inteligentnego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich. W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań, w których materiał źródłowy pozyskano metodą wardrivingu na obszarze gminy Bierutów. Celem opracowania była identyfikacja związków pomiędzy rozmieszczeniem sieci wi-fi a rozmieszczeniem ludności i zabudowy w skali lokalnej. Autorzy opracowali procedurę pozyskiwania danych dotyczących sieci wi-fi oraz ocenili możliwości ich wykorzystania do ilościowej charakterystyki ludności i sieci osadniczej. Analiza wykazała, że na badanym obszarze istnieje wyraźna zależność pomiędzy rozmieszczeniem sieci wi-fi a rozmieszczeniem mieszkań, budynków i ludności. Można stwierdzić, że niezależnie od charakterystyki danego obszaru oraz jego cech społecznych, korzystanie z podłączenia do sieci bezprzewodowej jest standardem. W kontekście metodycznym badanie potwierdziło, że rozmieszczenie sieci wi-fi pozwala pośrednio oszacować liczbę ludności, a także bezpośrednio liczbę budynków i mieszkań.
Finansowanie
Publikacja przygotowana w ramach projektu badawczego Narodowego Centrum Nauki, 2020/39/B/HS4/00423, „Technologie cyfrowe a sprawiedliwość przestrzenna. Wyzwania dla inteligentnego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich” (SMART RURAL).
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Licencja
Prawa autorskie (c) 2025 Krzysztof Janc, Wojciech Jurkowski

Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 4.0 Międzynarodowe.
