Keywords
semi-predicative appositive syntaxeme
belles-letters style
trope
stylistic role of appositive syntaxeme
How to Cite
Abstract
The article focuses on the fact that modern Ukrainian linguistic research is mainly devoted to the functioning of appositive epithets and metaphors syntaxemes in the poetical type of the belles-letters style. Therefore, the aim of the paper is an attempt at a comprehensive analysis of the tropical meanings of the appositive syntaxeme proper and semi-predicative appositive syntaxeme in texts of in prose and poetical belles-letters style, as well as a description of their stylistic roles. The article reveals that, in most cases, appositive syntaxemes are epithets, similes, and metaphors. Іt has been found that in belles-letters text, the appositive syntaxeme in detached and non-detached positions can take the form of the following tropes: personification, oxymoron, paronomasia, antithesis, amplification. Moreover, it is capable of expressing irony and sarcasm. The author records the cases of the use of semi-predicative appositive syntaxemes in the roles of synecdoches, periphrases and hyperboles. The author concludes that all appositive syntaxemes with tropical function create bright images of human characters as well as the other creatures, objects and phenomena that surround them. They allow writers to convey their thoughts, attitudes, and the peculiarities of their perception of the world.
References
Halych O., Nazarets V., Vasyliev Ye., Teoriia literatury [Theory of Literature], nauk. red. O. Halych, Kyiv: Lybid’, 2008.
Danyliuk I.V., Marynizmy v obraznii strukturi apozytyvnykh slovospoluchen (na materiali ukrainskoho poetychnoho dyskursu) [Marine Terms in Appositive Word Combinations (on the material of Ukrainian poetical discourse)], [v:] „Mova i kultura”, hol. red. D. S. Buraho, Kyiv 2011, vyp. 14, t. VIII (154), s. 119–123.
Dudyk P.S., Stylistyka ukrainskoi movy [Stylistics of Ukrainian Language], red. K. S. Musiienko, Kyiv: Vydavnychyi tsentr „Akademiia”, 2005.
Kozachuk H.O., Apozytyvy ta spoluchennia sliv apozytyvnoho typu v „Kobzari” Tarasa Shevchenka [Appositions and Joinings of Words of Appositive Type in Taras Shevchenko’s „Kobzar”], [v:] „Naukovyi chasopys NPU im. M. P. Drahomanova. Seriia 10: Problemy hramatyky i leksykolohii ukrainskoi movy”, vidp. red. M. Ya. Pliushch, Kyiv 2014, vyp. 11, s. 99–103.
Kostych L., Prykladkovi konstruktsii v poeziiakh T. Shevchenka [Appositive Constructions in T. Shevchenko’s Poetry], [v:] „Shevchenkoznavchi studii”, hol. red. H. F. Semeniuk, Kyiv 2011, vyp. 13, s. 225–233.
Marchuk O.I., Porivnialni funktsii prykladky u tvorakh M. M. Kotsiubynskoho [Comparative Functions of Apposition in M.M. Kotsiubynskyi’s Works], [v:] „Zapysky z ukrainskoho movoznavstva”, vidp. red. O. I. Bondar, Odesa 2006, vyp. 16, s. 212–218.
Matsko L.I., Sydorenko O.M., Matsko O. M., Stylistyka ukrainskoi movy [Stylistics of Ukrainian Language], za red. L. I. Matsko, Kyiv: Vyshcha shkola, 2003.
Mezhov O.H., Typolohiia minimalnykh semantyko-syntaksychnykh odynyts [Typology of Minimal Semantic and Syntactic Units], Lutsk: VNU im. Lesi Ukrainky, 2012.
Ostroushko O., Funktsii prykladkovykh konstruktsii u poetychnomu teksti (na materiali tvoriv L. Kostenko, I. Dracha) [Functions of Appositive Constructions in Poetical Text (on the material of L. Kostenko’s and I. Drach’s works)], [v:] „Suchasni problemy movoznavstva ta literaturoznavstva”, vidp. red. I. V. Sabadosh, Uzhhorod 2011, vyp. 16, s. 393–395.
Pidkaminna L.V., Apozytyvni epitety u poetychnii movotvorchosti T. H. Shevchenka [Appositive Epithets in T. H. Shevchenko’s Poetical Style of Speech], [v:] „Naukovyi chasopys Natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu im. M. P. Drahomanova. Seriia 10: Problemy hramatyky i leksykolohii ukrainskoi movy”, vidp. red. M. Ya. Pliushch, Kyiv 2007, vyp. 3, s. 241–246.
Sloboda N.V., Vidokremlennia yak zasib ekspresyvizatsii metafor (na materiali poezii shistdesiatnykiv) [Separation of Metaphors as a Means of Expressiveness (on the material of Sixtiers’s poetry)], [v:] „Naukovyi chasopys Natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu im. M. P. Drahomanova. Seriia 10: Problemy hramatyky i leksykolohii ukrainskoi movy”, vidp. red. M. Ya. Pliushch, Kyiv 2011, vyp. 7, s. 226–229.
Filiniuk V.A., Epitety-prykladky v poetychnii movi Emmy Andiievskoi [Appositive Epithets in Poetical Discourse of Amma Andiievska], [v:] „Naukovi zapysky Ternopilskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu. Seriia: Movoznavstvo”, hol. red. D. H. Buchko, Ternopil 2004, № 1 (11), s. 92–95.
Yatsuk O.V., Vyrazhalni zasoby realizatsii khudozhno-obraznoi funktsii napivpredykatyvnykh apozytyvnykh odynyts (na materiali ukrainskoi prozy kintsia ХХ–poch. ХХI st.) [Realization of Artistically-shaped Function of Semi-predicative Appositive Units (on the material of Ukrainian prose at the end of XX–at the beginning of XXI centuries)], [v:] „Naukovi pratsi Kamianets-Podilskoho natsionalnoho universytetu im. Ivana Ohiienka. Filolohichni nauky”, vidp. red. L. M. Marchuk, Kamianets-Podilskyi 2012, vyp. 31, s. 193–199.
License
- The Author hereby warrants that he/she is the owner of all the copyright and other intellectual property rights in the Work and that, within the scope of the present Agreement, the paper does not infringe the legal rights of another person.The owner of the copyright work also warrants that he/she is the sole and original creator thereof and that is not bound by any legal constraints in regard to the use or sale of the work.
- The Author grants the Purchaser non-exclusive and free of charge license to unlimited use worldwide over an unspecified period of time in the following areas of exploitation:
2.1. production of multiple copies of the Work produced according to the specific application of a given technology, including printing, reproduction of graphics through mechanical or electrical means (reprography) and digital technology;
2.2. marketing authorisation, loan or lease of the original or copies thereof;
2.3. public performance, public performance in the broadcast, video screening, media enhancements as well as broadcasting and rebroadcasting, made available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them;
2.4. inclusion of the Work into a collective work (i.e. with a number of contributions);
2.5. inclusion of the Work in the electronic version to be offered on an electronic platform, or any other conceivable introduction of the Work in its electronic version to the Internet;
2.6. dissemination of electronic versions of the Work in its electronic version online, in a collective work or independently;
2.7. making the Work in the electronic version available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them, in particular by making it accessible via the Internet, Intranet, Extranet;
2.8. making the Work available according to appropriate license pattern Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) as well as another language version of this license or any later version published by Creative Commons. - The Author grants the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan permission to:
3.1. reproduce a single copy (print or download) and royalty-free use and disposal of rights to compilations of the Work and these compilations.
3.2. send metadata files related to the Work, including to commercial and non-commercial journal-indexing databases. - The Author declares that, on the basis of the license granted in the present Agreement, the Purchaser is entitled and obliged to allow third parties to obtain further licenses (sublicenses) to the Work and to other materials, including derivatives thereof or compilations made based on or including the Work, whereas the provisions of such sub-licenses will be the same as with the attributed license pattern Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)or another language version of this license, or any later version of this license published by Creative Commons. Thereby, the Author entitles all interested parties to use the work, for non-commercial purposes only, under the following conditions:
4.1. acknowledgment of authorship, i.e. observing the obligation to provide, along with the distributed work, information about the author, title, source (link to the original Work, DOI) and of the license itself.
4.2. the derivatives of the Work are subject to the same conditions, i.e. they may be published only based on a licence which would be identical to the one granting access to the original Work. - The University of Adam Mickiewicz in Poznań is obliged to
5.1. make the Work available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them, without any technological constraints;
5.2. appropriately inform members of the public to whom the Work is to be made available about sublicenses in such a way as to ensure that all parties are properly informed (appropriate informing messages).
Other provisions
- The University of Adam Mickiewicz in Poznań hereby preserves the copyright to the journal as a whole (layout/stylesheet, graphics, cover design, logo etc.)