Анотація
Porównanie poetyckie rozpatrywane jest jako fenomen, który odzwierciedla zarówno kognitywne, jak i językowe cechy etnosu. Zastosowując kompleksowe podejście do analizy porównania poetyckiego na materiale nazw roślin, w szczególności hiperonimu kwiat i hiponimu mak, można stwierdzić, iż porównanie to fundamentalny lingwistyczno-kognitywny fenomen, będący odbiciem prawidłowości i relacji między obiektami porównania w ich językowym odzwierciedleniu. Jest to wynik kognitywnego podziału rzeczywistości, na skutek którego odbywa się zestawienie mentalnych obrazów na podstawie wspólnej cechy; ich werbalizacja według wyznaczonych w systemie językowym zasad gramatycznych, aktualnych modeli z właściwym fonetycznym, morfemowym, leksykalnym składem w konstrukcjach gramatycznych, odpowiednio do subiektywnego postrzegania świata o określonym ładunku funkcjonalnym. Porównanie poetyckie to nieskończoność obrazów, symboli oraz konceptów podlegających adekwatnemu odwzorowaniu w przekładzie.Посилання
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