The Role of Decision-Making Algorithms in Public Administration – Legal and Ethical Challenges
Journal cover Zeszyt Prawniczy UAM, no. 15, year 2025
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Keywords

algorithmic governance
public administration
transparency
accountability
artificial intelligence

How to Cite

Sawicki, J. (2025). The Role of Decision-Making Algorithms in Public Administration – Legal and Ethical Challenges. Zeszyt Prawniczy UAM, (15), 99–111. https://doi.org/10.14746/zpuam.2025.15.8

Abstract

The increasing reliance on decision-making algorithms in public administration raises significant legal and ethical challenges. This article examines the key issues associated with algorithmic governance, including transparency, accountability, and potential biases in automated decision-making processes. Using a legal-analytical method, I evaluate whether machine-learning algorithms can comply with existing legal principles while enhancing efficiency in governance. My findings suggest that while algorithms can improve decision-making speed and accuracy, their nature complicates compliance with legal transparency and due process requirements. I argue that algorithmic accountability mechanisms, including explainability frameworks and regulatory oversight, are essential in order to ensure fairness and legality in automated administrative decisions.

https://doi.org/10.14746/zpuam.2025.15.8
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