Słowa kluczowe
Modern Greek poetry
reception of Antiquity
Penelope
Nikos Kazantzakis
Yiannis Ritsos
Katerina Anghelaki-Rooke
Kyriakos Charalambides
Pandelis Boukalas
Jak cytować
Liczba wyświetleń: 408
Liczba pobrań: 257
Abstrakt
In my paper I focus on the well-known Greek mythical as well as literary figure, known mainly from Homer’s Odyssey, Odysseus’ faithful wife, Penelope. Attention is given to the interpretation of the Homeric prototype in Modern Greek 20th century poetry. The successive metamorphoses of the image of Penelope are traced in Nikos Kazantzakis’ The Odyssey, Yiannis Ritsos’ Penelope’s Despair, Katerina Anghelaki-Rooke’s Says Penelope, Kyriakos Charalambides’ Penelope Recognizes Odysseus, Penelope’s Odysseusand Pandelis Boukalas’ Penelope. The analysis shows ambiguous attitude to the traditional image of Penelope and tendency of Modern Greek poets to demythologize her and to show the scene of anagnorisis in Homer‘s Odyssey in modern context as well as with more psychological probability.Bibliografia
A Century of Greek Poetry 1900–2000, Bilingual Edition, Selected and Edited by: Peter Bien, Peter Constantine, Edmund Keeley, Karen Van Dyck, Cosmos Publishing 2004.
P. Boukalas, Czasowniki (tłum. Michał Bzinkowski), Gdańsk 2013.
K. Charalambidis, Δοκίμιν, Αθήνα 2000.
K. Charalambidis, Κυδώνιον μήλον, Αθήνα 2006.
N. Kazantzakis, The Odyssey. A Modern Sequel. Translation into English Verse, Introduction, Synopsis, and Notes by Kimon Friar, New York 1958.
N. Kazantzakis, Οδύσσεια, Γ΄ έκδοση, Εκδόσεις Δωρικός, Αθήνα 1960.
J. Ritsos, Ανθολογία Γιάννη Ρίτσου. Επιλογή Χρύσα Προκοπάκη, Κέδρος 2000.
J. Seferis, Ποιήματα, Ίκαρος 2000.
J. Seferis, Mityczna historia (tłum. Michał Bzinkowski), „Przegląd Polityczny” nr 120/2013, 114–125.
N. Amendola, Penelope’s Odyssey to Ninth-century Ireland, Journal of the Australian Early Medieval Association, 2008. 9–17.
R. Beaton, Introduction to Modern Greek Literature, Oxford 2004.
J. Beis, Το ζέον ρήμα, Παντελής Μπουκάλας, Ρήματα, εκδόσεις Άγρα, σ. 116, „Συμβαί-νει. Απλώς συμβαίνει η αγάπη. Όπως συμβαίνει η θάλασσα”, [w:] http://www.enet.gr/?i=news.el.article&id=114992 (dostęp: 6.06.2014).
M. Borowska, Panorama greckojęzycznej literatury cypryjskiej, [w:] Cypr: dzieje, literatura, kultura, pod red. M. Borowskiej, P. Kordosa, D. Maliszewskiego, tom II, Warszawa 2014, 43–169.
M. Bzinkowski, Poezja jest oddechem życia. Z Kiriakosem Charalambidisem rozmawia Michał Bzinkowski, Fragile 3 (29), 2015, 49–55.
V. Calotychos, Modern Greece. A Cultural Poetics, Oxford – New York 2003.
T. Czekalski, Grecja nowożytna i współczesna, [w:] J. Bonarek, T. Czekalski,
S. Sprawski, S. Turlej, Historia Grecji, Kraków 2005.
M. Delliou, Η γλώσσα του σώματος στην ποίηση της Κατερίνας Αγγελάκη Ρουκ, [w:] http://www.lexima.gr/lxm/read-549.html (dostęp: 5.06.2014).
S.N. Filippidis, Κυριάκος Χαραλαμπίδης, poeta doctus, [w:] Τεύχος για τον Κυρι-άκο Χαραλαμπίδη, Πόρφυρας, τεύχος 124, Κέρκυρα 2007, 188–194.
W.E. Helleman, The Feminine Personification of Wisdom: a Study of Homer’s Penelope, Cappadocian Macrina, Boethius’ Philosophia and Dante’s Beatrice, Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 2009.
D. Jędraś, Penelopa w dramatach Iakovosa Kambanellisa (Odyseuszu, wróć do domu; Ostatni akt), Xenia Toruniensia, Series Nova III (XIII): Hellenika, pod red. W. Appela, Toruń 2013, 131–146.
P. Mackridge, Ancient Greek Myth in Modern Greek Poetry: Essays in Memory of C.A. Trypani, London 1996.
M.M. Mactoux, Pénélope: Légende et Mythe, Paris: Annales Litteraires de L’Université de Basancon, 1975.
S. Murnaghan, Disguise and Recognition in the Odyssey, Princeton University Press 1987.
E. Oikonomidou, Κατερίνα Αγγελάκη-Ρουκ. Στον ουρανό του τίποτα με ελάχιστα, εκδόσεις Καστανιώτη 2005, [w:] http://www.lexima.gr/lxm/read-225 (dostęp: 5.06.2014).
A. Petrides, Ο Ρίτσος, ο Αυξεντίου και ο Καζαντζάκης, [w:] http://antonispetrides.wordpress.com/2013/03/04/ritsos_afxentiou_kazantzakis/ (dostęp: 8.06.2014).
P. Prevelakis, Nikos Kazantzakis and his Odyssey. A Study of the Poet and the Poem, New York 1961.
P. Prevelakis, Τετρακόσια γράμματα του Καζαντάκη στον Πρεβελάκη, Εκδόσεις Καζαντζάκη 1984.
T. Pylarinos, Kyriakos Charalambides. An Introduction to his Poetry, Literary profiles: 46, Nicosia 2009.
D. Ricks, The Shade of Homer. A Study in Modern Greek Poetry, Cambridge 1989.
W.B. Stanford, The Ulysses Theme. A Study in the Adaptability of a Traditional Hero, Oxford 1954.
K. Van Dyck, Kassandra and the Censors: Greek Poetry Since 1967, Cornell University Press 1998.
M. Vitti, Η γενιά του 30. Ιδεολογία και μορφή, Αθήνα 1977.
I. Wrazas, Zbawca Boga. Kuszenia Nikosa Kazantzakisa, Wrocław 2009.
Licencja