Abstract
The paper discusses a relatively unknown variant of practical sociology defined as clinical sociology, which consists first, in an analysis and assessment of a situation, and then, a solution of the problem by way of intervention, ultimately leading to the improvement in the quality of life of members of the community. The objectives of clinical sociology assume close collaboration with its addressees with a simultaneous access of all interested parties to the information about the projects and its results (partners’ relations). Once information is obtained in the course of a sociological analysis, the chances of meeting the overload are calculated and a specific problem-solving plan is developed, followed by an implementation of a corrective plan. In this way sociology assists in outlining the promoted or protective areas and helps local authorities to allocate the available budget for rational use as well as implementation of necessary measures and specific ‘rescue’ programmes (also outside the public sector).
It is postulated to make clinical sociology an attractive career path, generating employment of sociology graduates on the job market.
References
Benda-Beckmann F. von, Benda-Beckmann K. von, Introduction to Coping with Insecurity: an ‘Underall’ Perspective on Social Security in the Third World, Focaal, Journal of Global and Historical Anthropology 1994, 22/23.
Beyond the Ivory Tower: A Survey of Non-Academic PhDs in Sociology, American Sociological Association - Research and Development Department, Washington DC: 2006.
Bielecka-Prus J., Społeczne role socjologów w PRL, Przegląd Socjologiczny 2009, nr 2.
Bruhn J.G., Rebach H.M., Clinical Sociology: An Agenda for Action, Plenum, New York 1996.
Burawoy M., O socjologię publiczną. Przemówienie prezydenckie z roku 2004, [w:] A. Manterys, J. Mucha (red.), Nowe perspektywy teorii socjologicznej. Wybór tekstów, Kraków: Nomos 2009.
Careers in Clinical Sociology, American Sociological Association, New York 2003.
Fritz J.M., The Clinical Sociology Handbook, Garland, New York 1985.
Fritz J.M., The Contributions of Clinical Sociology in Health Care Settings, Sociological Practic: 9, 1991, Article 4.
Fritz J.M. (ed.), The Clinical Sociology Resource Book, Fifth Edition. AMA Teaching Resources Center, New York 2001.
Fritz J.M., The Development of Field of Clinical Sociology, http://digilander.libero.it/cp47/clinica/fritz.html [dostęp: luty 2014].
Hoppe S., Clinical sociology: an agenda for action, Clinical Sociology Review 16, 1998, Article 11.
Mechanic D., The Role of Sociology in Health Affairs. Health Affairs, Spring 1990.
Młynarska A., Ekspert jako ideał technokraty?, Palimpset 2/2012.
Morton M., From Research to Policy: Roles for Sociologist, Clinical Sociology Review 16, 1998, Article 9.
Podgórecki A. (red.), Socjotechnika. Praktyczne zastosowania socjologii, Książka i Wiedza, Warszawa 1968.
Straus R.A., Changing the Definition of Situation: Toward a Theory of Sociological Intervention. Clinical Sociology Review 2, 1984.
Straus R.A., Using Sociology: An Introduction From The Applied And Clinical Perspectives, Rowman and Littlefield, New York 2002.
Wojciechowska-Nowak A., Ochrona sygnalistów w Polsce. Stan obecny i rekomendacje zmian, Instytut Spraw Publicznych, Warszawa 2012.
Wyka A., Badacz społeczny wobec doświadczenia, Wydawnictwo Instytutu Filozofii i Socjologii PAN, Warszawa 1993.
License
Copyright (c) 2014 WPiA UAM
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.