Słowa kluczowe
Cyprian’s plague
pandemic
death
Porphyry
Firmicus Maternus
the Enneads
the Good
Jak cytować
Liczba wyświetleń: 164
Liczba pobrań: 232
Abstrakt
The traditional view of the cause of Plotinus’ death was leprosy. The analysis of the biographical sources, however, point to another hypothesis, that of „Cyprian’s plague”. The last months of Plotinus life and work coincided with the end of this great ancient pandemic and he produced four treatises, focused primarily on ethical problems. The last treatise, On the primal Good (1.7) is a short and concentrated meditation on the First Principle and the soul’s ascent to it.
Bibliografia
Źródła, przekłady, komentarze
Cyprianus Carthaginiensis, Opera omnia (pars 1), ed. G. Hartel, CSEL 3.1, Vienna 1868.
Iulius Firmicus Maternus, Matheseos libri VIII, eds. K. Ziegler, W. Kroll, F. Skutsch, Leipzig 1897–1913.
F. Nietzsche, Wiedza radosna, przeł. L. Staff, Warszawa 1906.
Plotinus, Enneads, ed. and tr. A.H. Armstrong, MA–London 1966–1988.
Plotinus, Enneads, tr. L.P. Gerson et al., Cambridge 2018.
Opracowania
Clarke 2016: S.R.L. Clarke, Myth, Metaphor, and Philosophical Practice, Chicago and London 2016.
Corrigan 1996: K. Corrigan, „Solitary” Mysticism in Plotinus, Proclus, Gregory of Nyssa, and Pseudo-Dionysius, „The Journal of Religion” 76/1 (1996), 28–42.
Emilsson 2007: E.K. Emilsson, Plotinus on Intellect, Oxford 2007.
Hadot 2004: P. Hadot, Twierdza wewnętrzna. Wprowadzenie do „Rozmyślań” Marka Aureliusza, Kęty 2004.
Harper 2015: K. Harper, Pandemics and passages to late antiquity: rethinking the plague of c.249–270 described by Cyprian, „Journal of Roman Archaeology” 28 (2015), 223–260.
Harper 2017: K. Harper, The Fate of Rome: Climate, Disease, and the End of an Empire, Princeton 2017.
Henry 1934: P. Henry, Plotin et l‘Occident. Firmicus Maternus, Macrobe, Saint Augustin et Marius Victorinus, Louvain 1934.
Henry 1935: P. Henry, Recherches sur la Préparation Evangélique d’Eusèbe et l’édition perdue des OEuvres de Plotin publiée par Eustochius, Paris 1935.
Most 1993: G.W. Most, „A Cock for Asclepius”, „The Classical Quarterly” 43/1 (1993), 96–111.
Most 2003: G.W. Most, Plotinus’ last words, „Classical Quarterly” 53/2 (2003), 576–587.
Oppermann 1929: H. Oppermann, Plotins Leben. Untersuchungen zu Biographie Plotins, Heidelberg 1929.
Licencja