Abstrakt
The language that is present in our environment, words and images displayed and exposed in public spaces are the interest of a relatively recent and rapidly growing study referred to as linguistic landscape (LL). The highest density of signs can be found in cities, especially in the main shopping streets and industrial areas. The study of LL can provide important insights on phenomena which occur in the cities, it can reflect language tendencies and social relations. Hence, the analysis of LL adresses the issues of multilingualism, language policy, cultural diversity and language contacts. It also strongly relates to national identity, globalisation and the spread of English.Bibliografia
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Backhaus, Peter (2009): „Rules and regulations in Linguistic Landscaping: A Comparative Perspective”. [w]: Shohamy, Elana/Gorter, Durk Linguistic Landscape: Expanding the Scenery, Nowy Jork: Routledge, 157–172.
Ben-Rafael, Eliezer et al. (2006): „Linguistic Landscape as Symbolic Construction of the Public Space: The Case of Israel”. International Journal of Multilingualism, 3(1), 7–30.
Ben-Rafael, Eliezer (2009): „A sociological approach to the study of Linguistic Landscapes”. [w]: Shohamy, Elana i Gorter, Durk Linguistic Landscape: Expanding the Scenery, Nowy Jork: Routledge, 40–54.
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Gorter, Durk (2006b): „Introduction: the Study of the Linguistic Landscape as a New Approach to Multilingualism”. International Journal of Multilingualism 3(1), 1–6.
Gorter, Durk/Cenoz, Jasone (2008): Minority languages in linguistic landscape: Basque and Frisian. Ikerbasque / University of the Basque Country, konferencja w Barcelonie 16.10.2008, URL: � � http://www.demolinguistica.cat/web/DOCS_CRUSCAT/activitats/081016Gorter.pdf
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Vila-Pujol, María Rosa (2007): „Spanish in Spain: the Sociolinguistics of Bilingual Areas, Sociolinguistics of Spanish in Catalonia”. International Journal of the Sociology of Language 184, 59–77.