Abstract
This paper presents the role a specialised corpus can play in the ontoterminological modelling (Roche 2007b) of the balance of payments (IMF, 2009). It presents the domain of the balance of payments and the characteristics of a corpus of texts produced in English, in French and in German by thirteen central banks and statistics offices, which will be used for terminological work. The analysis leads to a typology of the texts grouped in the corpus. Far from only providing examples for knowledge collected from experts, this corpus will be analysed from the very stage of elaborating the concept system.
References
Adler, R.B. & Rodman, G. (2006). Understanding Human Communication (Ninth Edition). New York : Oxford University Press.
Bowker, L. (1996). Towards a corpus-based approach to terminography. Terminology, 3 (1), 27-52. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1075/term.3.1.03bow DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/term.3.1.03bow
Carsenty, S. (2019). Esquisse des éléments d'une ontoterminologie de la balance des paiements et de la position extérieure. (Mémoire présenté dans le cadre du Diplôme Universitaire « Fondements et enjeux de la terminologie »). Université Savoie Mont Blanc, Chambéry, France.
Carsenty, S. (2020). Première approche de la modélisation ontoterminologique de la balance des paiements. Actes de la conférence TOTh 2020 « Terminologie & Ontologie : Théories et Applications », Université Savoie Mont Blanc, Chambéry, France, 26 & 27 novembre 2020 (pp. 81-99). DOI : https://doi.org/10.57726/mhdg-s181.
Charaudeau, P. (2009). Dis-moi quel est ton corpus, je te dirai quelle est ta problématique. Corpus, 8, 37-66. DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/corpus.1674 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/corpus.1674
Condamines, A. (2005). Linguistique de corpus et terminologie. Langages, 157, 36-47. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3406/lgge.2005.973 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3406/lgge.2005.973
Condamines, A. (2009). Comment peut-on construire une ontologie personnelle à partir de textes? Considérations linguistiques. Actes de la 8e conférence internationale Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA'09), Toulouse, France, 18-20 novembre 2009. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00924991/document [accès : 20.12.2022].
Costa, R. (2006). Texte, terme et contexte. In D. Blampain, Ph. Thoiron & M. Van Campenhoudt (eds.), Mots, termes et contextes. Actes des 7es Journées scientifiques du réseau de chercheurs Lexicologie, terminologie, traduction (pp. 79-87). Paris : Éditions des archives contemporaines.
Costa, R. & Silva, R. (2008). De la typologie à l'ontologie de textes. Actes de la conférence TOTh 2008 « Terminologie & Ontologie : Théories et Applications », Annecy, France, 5 & 6 juin 2008 (pp. 3-16). http://ontologia.fr/TOTh/Conference/TOTh2008/TOTh2008_actes-website.pdf [accès : 20.12.2022].
Doualan, G. (2018). De la représentativité à la spécialisation : exemple d'un petit corpus sur la synonymie. Corpus, 18. DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/corpus.3331 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/corpus.3331
Flowerdew, L. (2004). The Argument for Using English Specialized Corpora to Understand Academic and Professional Settings. In U. Connor & T. Upton (eds.), Discourse in the Professions: Perspectives from Corpus Linguistics (pp. 11-33). Amsterdam : John Benjamins. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.16.02flo DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.16.02flo
ISO 1087 (2019). Travail terminologique et science de la terminologie - Vocabulaire. Genève : Organisation internationale de normalisation. https://www.iso.org/fr/standard/62330.html [accès : 20.12.2022].
Maingueneau, D. (2016). Analyser les textes de communication. Paris : Armand Colin. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3917/arco.maing.2016.01 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/arco.maing.2016.01
Picht, H. (2013). Concepts as Reflection of Societal Changes. Terminologija, 20, 10-23. https://journals.lki.lt/terminologija/article/view/469 [accès : 20.12.2022].
Rastier, F. (2004). Enjeux épistémologiques de la linguistique de corpus. Texto !. http://www.revue-texto.net/1996-2007/Inedits/Rastier/Rastier_Enjeux.html [accès : 20.12.2022].
Roche, C. (2007a). Dire n'est pas concevoir. Ingénierie des Connaissances, 157-168. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00455253 [accès : 20.12.2022].
Roche, C. (2007b). Le terme et le concept : fondements d'une ontoterminologie. Actes de la conférence TOTh 2007 « Terminologie & Ontologie : Théories et Applications », Annecy, France, 1er juin 2007 (pp. 1-22). https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00202645 [accès : 20.12.2022].
Roche, C. (2012). Terminologie conceptuelle versus Terminologie textuelle. http://christophe-roche.fr/Bibliographie/2012/Reperes_1_Janvier_2012.pdf [accès : 20.12.2022].
Santos, C. & Costa, R. (2015). Domain specificity. Semasiological and onomasiological knowledge representation. In H.J. Kockaert & F. Steurs (eds.), Handbook of Terminology, 1 (pp. 153-179). Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1075/hot.1.09dom1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/hot.1.09dom1
Sowa, J. (2000). Knowledge Representation - Logical, Philosophical, and Computational Foundations. Pacific Grove : Brooks/Cole.
Tognini-Bonelli, E. (2001). Corpus Linguistics at Work. Amsterdam : John Benjamins. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.6
Banque mondiale, Commission européenne, Fonds monétaire international, Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, & Organisation des Nations Unies (2013). Système de comptabilité nationale 2008 (SCN 2008). New York : Nations Unies. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/docs/SNA2008FR.pdf [accès : 20.12.2022].
European Communities, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations, & World Bank (2009). System of National Accounts 2008 (SNA 2008). New York : United Nations. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/docs/SNA2008.pdf [accès : 20.12.2022].
Fonds monétaire international (2009). Manuel de la balance des paiements et de la position extérieure globale, 6e édition. Washington, D.C. DOI : 10.5089/9781589068155.069.
Fonds monétaire international (2014). Guide pour l'établissement des statistiques selon le MBP6. Washington, D.C. https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/bop/2017/pdf/Guidefra.pdf [accès : 20.12.2022].
International Monetary Fund (2009). Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, 6th Edition (BPM6) Washington, D.C. DOI : 10.5089/9781589068124.069.
International Monetary Fund (2014). Balance of payments and international investment position compilation guide. Washington, D.C. DOI : 10.5089/9781484312759.069.
Union Européenne (2012). Règlement (UE) n° 555/2012 de la Commission du 22 juin 2012 modifiant le règlement (CE) n° 184/2005 du Parlement européen et du Conseil relatif aux statistiques communautaires de la balance des paiements, du commerce international des services et des investissements directs étrangers, en ce qui concerne l'actualisation des exigences relatives aux données et les définitions. Journal officiel de l'Union européenne, L166/22. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/
Union Européenne (2016). Règlement (UE) 2016/1013 du Parlement Européen et du Conseil du 8 juin 2016 modifiant le règlement (CE) n° 184/2005 relatif aux statistiques communautaires de la balance des paiements, du commerce international des services et des investissements directs étrangers. Journal officiel de l'Union européenne, L 171/144. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R1013 [accès : 20.12.2022].
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (2019). Generic Statistical Business Process Model V.5.1 (GSBPM). https://statswiki.unece.org/display/GSBPM/GSBPM+v5.1 [accès : 20.12.2022].
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Stéphane Carsenty
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- The Author hereby warrants that he/she is the owner of all the copyright and other intellectual property rights in the Work and that, within the scope of the present Agreement, the paper does not infringe the legal rights of another person.The owner of the copyright work also warrants that he/she is the sole and original creator thereof and that is not bound by any legal constraints in regard to the use or sale of the work.
- The Author grants the Purchaser non-exclusive and free of charge license to unlimited use worldwide over an unspecified period of time in the following areas of exploitation:
2.1. production of multiple copies of the Work produced according to the specific application of a given technology, including printing, reproduction of graphics through mechanical or electrical means (reprography) and digital technology;
2.2. marketing authorisation, loan or lease of the original or copies thereof;
2.3. public performance, public performance in the broadcast, video screening, media enhancements as well as broadcasting and rebroadcasting, made available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them;
2.4. inclusion of the Work into a collective work (i.e. with a number of contributions);
2.5. inclusion of the Work in the electronic version to be offered on an electronic platform, or any other conceivable introduction of the Work in its electronic version to the Internet;
2.6. dissemination of electronic versions of the Work in its electronic version online, in a collective work or independently;
2.7. making the Work in the electronic version available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them, in particular by making it accessible via the Internet, Intranet, Extranet;
2.8. making the Work available according to appropriate license pattern Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) as well as another language version of this license or any later version published by Creative Commons. - The Author grants the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan permission to:
3.1. reproduce a single copy (print or download) and royalty-free use and disposal of rights to compilations of the Work and these compilations.
3.2. send metadata files related to the Work, including to commercial and non-commercial journal-indexing databases. - The Author declares that, on the basis of the license granted in the present Agreement, the Purchaser is entitled and obliged to allow third parties to obtain further licenses (sublicenses) to the Work and to other materials, including derivatives thereof or compilations made based on or including the Work, whereas the provisions of such sub-licenses will be the same as with the attributed license pattern Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)or another language version of this license, or any later version of this license published by Creative Commons. Thereby, the Author entitles all interested parties to use the work, for non-commercial purposes only, under the following conditions:
4.1. acknowledgment of authorship, i.e. observing the obligation to provide, along with the distributed work, information about the author, title, source (link to the original Work, DOI) and of the license itself.
4.2. the derivatives of the Work are subject to the same conditions, i.e. they may be published only based on a licence which would be identical to the one granting access to the original Work. - The University of Adam Mickiewicz in Poznań is obliged to
5.1. make the Work available to the public in such a way that members of the public may access the Work from a place and at a time individually chosen by them, without any technological constraints;
5.2. appropriately inform members of the public to whom the Work is to be made available about sublicenses in such a way as to ensure that all parties are properly informed (appropriate informing messages).
Other provisions
- The University of Adam Mickiewicz in Poznań hereby preserves the copyright to the journal as a whole (layout/stylesheet, graphics, cover design, logo etc.)